内容正文:
2021年新高二暑假精品课程 之 回顾+夯实+熟练+突破
第四讲(答案+解析)
【梳理重难点】
Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写
1.sound
vi.
听起来
2.bother
vt.
打扰;烦扰;麻烦
3.approach
vt.
接近
4.exchange
vt.
交换
5.starve
vi.
饿死
6.attract
vt.
吸引
→attractive
adj.
有吸引力的;吸引人的
→attraction
n.
吸引;吸引力
7.fortune
n.
幸运;运气
→fortunate
adj.
幸运的;吉祥的
→fortunately
adv.
幸运地
8.afford
vt.
买得起;有能力支付
→affordable
adj.
负担得起的
9.employ
vt.
雇用
→employment
n.
就业;工作;职业
→unemployed
adj.
失业的;没有工作的
→unemployment
n.
失业
10.survive
vi.
死里逃生;大难不死
→survivor
n.
幸存者;生还者
→survival
n.
幸存;残存物
Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记
11.local adj.
地方的;局部的
12.suburb n.
城郊;郊区
13.pretty adv.
很;相当
14.district n.
地域;区域;行政区
15.contact vt.
联络;联系(某人)
16.organisation n.
组织
17.occupation n.
职业
高频短语——会默写
1.put up
修建;张贴
2.so far/up to now/till now
到目前为止
3.get away from
摆脱
4.a great many/a number of
许多;大量
5.make it
成功
6.go up
上升
精讲5个考纲单词
approach vt.接近;靠近;走
n.接近;通路;方法;步骤
[高考佳句]Absorbed in painting,John didn't notice evening approaching.(2015年天津高考)由于专心绘画,约翰没有注意到夜幕正在降临。
an approach to...
做某事的方法;通向某地的路
at the approach of
在快到……的时候
①The boy is becoming nervous at the approach of the 2018 College Entrance Examination.
随着2018年高考的临近,男孩变得紧张了。
②Facing up to your problems rather than running away from them is the best approach to working (work) things out.(2014年浙江高考)直面你的问题而不是去逃避它们,这是解决事情的最佳方法。
[链接写作] 句式升级
As the time for graduation is approaching/drawing near, we are busy with our papers.
①With the time for graduation just around/round the corner, we are busy with our papers.(用around/round the corner改写)
②With the time for graduation approaching, we are busy with our papers.(用with复合结构改写)
exchange vt. & n.交换,交流,兑换
[教材原句]There are museums,cinemas,theatres,art galleries,parks,coffee bars,clubs and many other places where people can meet and exchange ideas.
这儿有博物馆、电影院、剧院、美术馆、公园、咖啡馆、俱乐部和其他很多地方,是人们集会和交流思想的地方。
(1)exchange sth.for sth.
以某物换取某物
exchange sth.with sb.
和某人交换某物
(2)in exchange for
以……交换……
make an exchange
交换
①We students should often exchange ideas with our parents,who are rich in experience,and above