【小升初英语语法点逐个突破】-基础版-形容词-01形容词的分类、位置和用法（含答案 通用版）

形 容 词 ❶ 形容词的分类、位置和用法 一．写出下列形容词的反义词 1. light _______________ 2. sad _______________ 3. clean _______________ 4. black _______________ 5. empty _______________ 6. cold _______________ 7. bright _______________ 8. ugly _______________ 9. little _______________ 10. easy _______________ 11. sweet _______________ 12. short _______________ 13. many _______________ 14. quiet _______________ 15. wrong _______________ 16. left _______________ 17. long _______________ 18. soft _______________ 19. happy _______________ 20. same _______________ 21. young _______________ 22. much _______________ 23. wet _______________ 24. lat _______________ 25. free _______________ 26. dear _______________ 27. sharp _______________ 28. rich _______________ 29. fast _______________ 30. foolish _______________ 31. brave _______________ 32. loose _______________ 33. awake _______________ 34. curly _______________ 35. lazy _______________ 36. gentle _______________ 二. 选择填空 1. ( ) There are two dolls and two bears. Are they _____? A. young B. new C. rich 2. ( ) May is _____. A. long and thin B. tall and thin C. tall and thick 3. ( ) Be _____! Don't make any noise, please. A. pilot B. polite C. police 4. ( ) It's ten p.m. now. The baby is _____. A. sleep B. sleeps C. asleep 5. ( ) Peter and I are in _____ classes, but we are schoolmates. A. the same B. the different C. different 6. ( ) Where's the _____spaceship? A. your B. danger C. strange 7. ( ) It smells nice. Can I have _____ please? A. any B./ C. some 8. ( ) May I eat _____? A. an big apple B. big an apple C. a big apple 9. ( ) The green leaves in the tree are _____, and the yellow ones are _____. A. new, old B. old, new C. little, big 10. ( ) --We go to the reading room_____. A. every Wednesday afternoon B. at every Wednesday afternoon C. on every Wednesday afternoon 11. ( ) Let's see _____tomorrow. A. the movie wonderful B. the wonderful movie C. wonderful the movie 12. ( ) How _____ your hands are! Go and wash them, please. A. big B. clean C. dirty 13. ( ) The refrigerator _____ is. We need much ____ food and fruit. Let's go to the market and buy some. A. hungry, new B.empty, fresh C. full, fresh 14. ( ) Don't swim in Suzhou Creek. It’s too _____. A. late B. danger C. dangerous 15. ( ) My little bother can't work out that sum. It's too _____ for him to do. A. different B. difficult C. difference 三. 判断下列句子是否正确，正确的用“T”表示，不正确的用“F”表示，在错误处下方画线并在横线上写出正确的句子 1. ( ) Jordan is long and thin. He's a basketball player of that college. _________________________________________________________ 2. ( ) Oh, it's a rain day. We can't go out and play. _________________________________________________________ 3. ( ) Keep quite, children! The old men are having a rest next door. _________________________________________________________ 4. ( ) There are many sweet candies in the box. _________________________________________________________ 5. ( ) Come and stand in a line, boys and girls! Be quiet! _________________________________________________________ 6. ( ) Look! The ugly duckling is jumping off the fence. _________________________________________________________ 7. ( ) Don't walk along the river, please. It's to dangerous. _________________________________________________________ 8. ( ) What nationality is Alice? It's Britain _________________________________________________________ ( ) What shape is the hamburger in your hands? It’s circle. _________________________________________________________ 10. ( ) My little son has curl hair. _________________________________________________________ 11. ( ) The lady in white is the twin brothers' aunt. _________________________________________________________ ( ) How is your husband? He 's pretty. _________________________________________________________ 根据提示把下列句子写完整 1. It's windy. _________ the _________ _________? _________ _________ the _________? 2. There is a fat boy on the playground. There are two_________ _________on the playground. 3. The busy zoo-keeper cleans the cage at eight o' clock. What _________ the busy zookeeper _________ at eight o' clock? 4. There was a huge castle on the hill. _________ _________on the hill? 5. Jane's friends spend all of the free time watching TV. _________ _________all of the free time watching TV? 6. Our English teacher is strong. _________ is _________ English teacher? 7. The thick dictionary is mine. _________ dictionary is _________. 8. We have some sour green apples. He _________ _________ sour green apple. 9. They are old friends of my mother's. She _________ _________ _________ _________ of my mother’s. 根据首字母写出单词，完成下列短文 Tongtong is a boy. He is t_______and t_______. He l_______ in Shanghai. Tongtong has m______ penfriends. They come from d _______ countries. Tongtong is very h_______ these days because his o_______ friend, Tim, is c_______ to Shanghai. They haven't seen for a l_______ time. They are going to live in the s_______ room. They are going to have a g_______ time. Tim is going to s_______ in Shanghai for two weeks. 形容词的分类、位置和用法参考答案及提示 1. heavy dark (提示:hgh可以解释为“轻的“和"亮的“"两种含义，因此有两个反义词) 2. happy 3. dirty 4. white 5.full 6. hot 7. dark 8. beautiful 9. big, much 10. difficult, hard 11. better 12. long, tall 13.1ittle 14.loud 15.right 16. right 17.short 18.hard 19.sad 20. different 21.old 22.little 23.dry 24. early 25. busy, full(提示free指东西是空的时候反义词为full充满；指人很空闲的时候反义词为busy繁忙) 26. cheap 27. blunt 28. poor 29. slow 30. clever 31. timid 32. tight 33. asleep 34. straight 35. busy 36. fierce 二．1.B 2B 3B 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.C 15. B 三. 1.F Jordan is tall and thin. 2. F Oh, it's a rainy day. 3. F Keep quiet, children! 4.T 5.F Be quick! 6. T 7.F It's too dangerous. 8. F She's British. 9. F It's a circle. 10. F My little son has curly hair. 11. T (提示:twin brothers 原本就是复数形式，在此基础上的所有格应该加在复数词后) 12. F He's handsome.(提示:形容男子的外貌一般不用pretty, beautiful,这样会让人误解这个男子有点女人气) 四. 1. What's the weather like? How is the weather? 2 .There are two fat boys on the playground. 3. What does the zookeeper do at eight o'clock? 4. What was on the hill? 5. Who spends all of the free time watching TV? 6. How is your English teacher? 7. Which dictionary is yours? 8.He has a sour green apple. 9. She is an old friend of my mother's. 五. tall thin lives many different happy old coming long same good stay 第1页 $