Unit 4 -基础版-同步讲义-2020-2021学年上海市南洋模范中学上教版高中英语第三册

上教版必修三U4基础版 学习目标：掌握Unit 4重点单词、词组、句型和拓展用法；掌握过去分词作状语的用法。 引入： 1. It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just _______ a look at the sports star. A. had B. having C. to have D. have 2. More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays, _______ advantage of the health and relaxation benefits. A. taking B. taken C. having taken D. having been taken 3. According to a recent U. S. survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week _______ TV. A. to watch B. to watching C. watching D. watch 4. Though _______ money, his parents managed to send him to university. A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in 5. Finding her car stolen, _______ . A. a policeman was asked to help B. the area was searched thoroughly C. it was looked for everywhere D. she hurried to a policeman for help 6. He sent an e-mail, _______ to get further information. A. hoped B. hoping C. to hope D. hope 【答案】 1-6 C A C C D B Q: What do you do on holidays ? A: I usually make new friends ... / eat local food ... / learn a new language ... 课堂精讲： 知识点一、词汇 【知识梳理】 1. guideline n 准则；指导方针 The figures are a useful guideline when buying a house. 买房时这些数据很有参考价值。 拓展词汇：deadline n 最后期限 meet the deadline 赶上截止日期 outline n 框架；大纲 v 概述；制定框架 2. track n 小道；小径 v 跟踪；追踪 Engineers carried out a thorough inspection of the track. 工程师对轨道进行了彻底检查。 3. qualification n 资格；资历 There are two types of qualification ─ either is acceptable. 有两种资格证明——任何一种都可以接受。 拓展词汇：qualify v 使……有资格；使胜任 be qualified for 胜任…… be qualified as 胜任……身份 qualified adj 胜任的 4. enthusiasm n 热情；热心 He had a real enthusiasm for the work. 他的确热衷于这项工作。 拓展词汇：enthusiastic adj 热情的 be enthusiastic about 对……热情 enthusiastically adv 热情地 5. employ v 雇用；应用；运用 For the past three years he has been employed as a firefighter. 三年来他一直受雇当消防员。 拓展词汇：employ sb as st