预测08 阅读理解B的扫读要素：生难词篇-【临门一脚】2021年高考英语三轮冲刺过关

预测08 阅读理解B的扫读要素-生难词篇 概率预测 ☆☆☆☆ 题型预测 高考阅读B选择题 难度☆☆☆ 考向预测 对文中出现的陌生单词进行解释 不在意文章中的语法、单词形式、拼写。原因是：英语单词字母顺序不重要 来自美国某大学英语教科书上，说明英语不同与别的语言，在拼写上即使有什么错误，人也可以凭借固有的知识很顺利的读出来，正文如下： 　　Aoccdrnig to a rscheearch at an Elingsh uinervtisy, it deosn't mttaer in waht oredr the ltteers in a wrod are, the olny iprmoetnt tihng is taht frist and lsat ltteer is at the rghit pclae. The rset can be a toatl mses and you can sitll raed it wouthit porbelm. Tihs is bcuseae we do not raed ervey lteter by itslef but the wrod as a wlohe. 　　正确拼写的内容： 　　According to a research at an English university, it doesn't matter what order the letter of the word are, the only important thing is that the first and last letter is at the right place. The rest can be a total mess and you can still read it without problem. That's because we do not read every letter by itself but the word as a whole. 　中文翻译： 　一个英国大学研究表明，英语单词的字母顺序并不重要。只要单词的第一个和最后一个字母位置正确，其他的再混乱也能读懂。因为我们阅读的时候看的是单词的整体而不是单词的每个字母。 不在意文章中的生难词（生僻字）。 阅读理解中你不可能文章的每个单词都认识，相反大多数单词我们是不认识的。你需要字典查一遍吗？即使都知道了含义，你就会翻译就会做题吗？做题其实跟翻译一点都不搭边。如下： 你好，嗘嗙呜嗛，你嗜嗝嗞嗟嗠开会嗡嗢吗？ 我嗧嗨唢嗪嗫嗬嗭，嗮嗰嗱嗲嗳嗴嗵哔嗷嗸嗹嗺，但是我嗻嗼嗽嗾嗿嘀嘁嘂嘃嘄嘅嘅嘇嘈嘉嘊嘋嘌喽嘎嘏嘐嘑嘒嘓呕嘕啧嘘不想去。 你能看懂吗？ 所以在生难词推断时要练习上下文进行词义猜测 1．（2019·全国卷Ⅱ）B “You can use me as a last resort(选择), and if nobody else volunteers, then I will do it.” This was an actual reply from a parent after I put out a request for volunteers for my kids’ lacrosse(长曲棍球) club. I guess that there’s probably some demanding work schedule, or social anxiety around stepping up to help for an unknown sport. She may just need a little persuading. So I try again and tug at the heartstrings. I mention the single parent with four kids running the show and I talk about the dad coaching a team that his kids aren’t even on … At this point the unwilling parent speaks up, “Alright. Yes, I’ll do it.” I’m secretly relieved because I know there’s real power in sharing volunteer responsibilities among many. The unwilling parent organizes the meal schedule, sends out emails, and collects mone