专题18 备战2021年中考英语时事热点语篇重大题型专练（通用版）

专题18 备战2021年中考英语时事热点语篇重大题型专练 热点导读 序号 题型 内容 01 阅读理解 智能厕所的应用 02 阅读理解 一种使用超声波技术洗衣服的高科技产品Dolfi 03 短文填空 中国在治理和改善珠穆朗玛峰的自然环境方面所采取的具体的行动措施 04 短文选词填空 三种中国传统的艺术形式：孔明灯，剪纸，泥塑艺术 05 书面表达 社会主义核心价值观 一、阅读理解 A lot of people have the habit of reading on the toilet. But in some public restrooms in Shanghai, you won’t be able to do that. If you spend more than 15 minutes on the smart toilet there, a staff member will come to check on you. According to reports, about 150 high-tech restrooms have been built in the city. Each toilet there has a sensor that can detect (发现) when a person sits on the toilet and how long he has spent sitting there. Besides, the sensor can also check the air quality inside the toilets and adjust (调节) the water level to save water. Beijing, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen are also going to use smart toilets. “I think it’s OK with me, because I don’t think it’s a good idea to read on the toilet,” a 22-year-old young man said. However, some people aren’t very happy with the smart toilet. “This could be embarrassing for me. Since I was a little kid, I’ve always spent about half an hour on the toilet. It means a restroom worker would check on me twice. This makes me nervous,” another person surnamed Liu said. In fact, the smart toilet is part of China’s effort to use artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能) in different areas of life. Now technology is being used almost everywhere. More than 700 cities in China have planned or are in the process of building smart infrastructure (基础设施). Our life is becoming much smarter and easier, isn’t it? 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 1．We’d better not spend over 15 minutes on the smart toilet. 2．The smart toilet has a sensor and the sensor can check the air quality inside the toilets. 3．Some people complain that the smart toilets would make them embarrassed. 4．In fact, China is only making an effort to use AI in the smart toilets. 5．More than 700 cities are all building smart infrastructure. 答案 1-5．TTTFF 短文大意 本文介绍了一种智能厕所的应用，让喜欢在厕所里看