内容正文:
押河南卷第36—40题
阅读理解D篇五选五句子还原
2020 • 河南卷 • 阅读理解D篇 第36—40题
My mother is cool — much cooler than most people. I give her full credit for making me the person who I am today. To thank her, I'd like to share some of the things she taught me.
1. 16.
No matter how hard things got, my mom could always joke about them. It has taught me things are never, ever, end-of-the-world kind of bad. I'm sure this has made me a more relaxed person.
2. 17.
My mother made her own clothes she felt like wearing. Soon enough, people asked her to make clothes, and it turned into a full-time business. That shows me how you can set up your own business by expressing yourself truthfully.
3. 18.
As a creative, my mother always encouraged us to do imaginative things for enjoyment and discouraged TV. We dressed up in costumes, drew pictures, and sang at the top of our lungs. Today, I am a very fun person to be with.
4. 19.
My mom has always pushed me towards becoming independent. Not for her good, but for mine. I made my own decisions without her trying to manage me. Because of this, I grow up to be completely independent.
5. 20.
Growing up, I've made my fair share of mistakes. Instead of saying "I told you so", my mom always let me work things out myself. She was also there to help me pick up the pieces, if I ever needed help.
For all that you've done and everything that you are—thank you, mom!
Word Bank:
credit 功劳
costume 戏服
lung 肺
A.Imagination has no end.
B.Independence is important.
C.Self-expression leads to self-achievement.
D.Mistakes are OK as long as you learn from them.
E.Being hopeful is the key to turning things around.
D篇为还原型阅读,以说明文为主(学习、生活类、做法建议类、文化现象类),2018年为段落还原,体裁为应用文(书信)。所以其选择题材具有多样性。还原型阅读通常结构严谨、层次分明,文章内容逻辑性强。该题型要求考生能理解事件的发展顺序、文章的逻辑顺序及段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系。各句子之间的逻辑关系主要有:并列、递进、转折、总分、解释、因果等。
还原型阅读的解题技巧:
根据句子之间的逻辑关系,做题时需要注意:
1. 浏览选项、推测大意:快速浏览选项,理解大意,且可推断文章大意,做到心中有数。
2. 通读全文、初选答案:对于答案明确的题目,应当机立断,作出选择;对于拿不准的题目,可暂定答案,稍后决定。
3. 一一还原、反复研读:反复研读上下文,把握段落之间、句子之间的逻辑关系,判断其位置是否恰当且