内容正文:
高考英语长难句典型结构示例与解析(通用版) 03
非谓语动词构成的长难句2
1.At that time, there were restrictions on the movement of Europeans and so, in order to travel unnoticed, he developed his fluency in Chinese and dressed as a Chinese man, even shaving his head in the Chinese style.
【句式翻译】那时候,欧洲人在中国的活动受到种种限制,因此为了在旅行时不引起别人注意,他努力使自己的汉语讲得很流利,并且穿着中国人的服装,甚至像中国人一样削发(留辫)。
【句式分析】本句是复合句,so引导结果状语从句,unnoticed和shaving作状语。
【词语点拨】1)restriction n. 限制
The park is open to the public without restriction.
这个公园对公众开放,没有任何限制。
There is no restriction on the number of people.
人数不限。
2) dress v. 打扮;穿衣 n. 衣服;礼服;dress后常接sb/oneself,不接衣服作宾语;构成短语:be dressed in…穿着……
Father dressed up as a clown to make children laugh.
为了逗孩子们笑,爸爸装扮成小丑。
She hurriedly dressed her son and drove him to school.
她匆忙地给儿子穿上衣服,开车送他到学校。
I feel awkward as everyone except me is in evening dress.
我感到很尴尬,因为除了我,谁都穿了夜礼服。
Angels are usually shown in pictures dressed in white.
图画中的天使通常身穿白衣。
【语法点拨】1)现在分词作状语。
2)过去分词作状语:
①过去分词作状语时,常表示被动和完成,此时分词的逻辑主语就是句子的主语。表示时间、条件、原因、让步时可转换为相