内容正文:
2021年中考英语 名师预测卷01(广东专用)解析版
考试时间:80分钟 满分:100分
1、 语法选择(共10题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
The goal of World Wide Fund (WWF) is to save the world's environment. The organization was set up 1 April 29, 1961. In the beginning, WWF worked 2 the world's wildlife. Now, it works to save the Earth 3 its environment.
WWF has many tasks. One is to stop air pollution. Pollution from industry (工业) and cars is 4 to our environment. Each year, more and more trees are cut down, 5 WWF tries to protect Earth's forests. Also WWF is interested in saving all plants and animals. As people use more land, more and more animals 6 their homes and many die. WWF can buy important areas 7 the land from disappearing because of humans' development.
WWF has many projects. In China, WWF works to save pandas from extinction (灭绝). 8 South America, it works to save the Amazon rainforest.
Volunteers and donations help WWF complete its work. WWF's work is 9 to our environment, and it is also important for people to help it 10 time and money.
1. A. in
B. at
C. on
D. /
2. A. save
B. to save
C. saving
D. saved
3. A. and
B. but
C. or
D. so
4. A. harmed
B. harmless
C. harm
D. harmful
5. A. because
B. because of
C. so
D. but
6. A. lose
B. losing
C. lost
D. loses
7. A. stopped
B. stop
C. to stop
D. stopping
8. A. At
B. On
C. In
D. To
9. A. importance
B. important
C. more important
D. most important
10. A. over
B. within
C. at
D. with
【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;
【解析】短文大意:这篇短文介绍了世界自然基金会的成立及其所做的贡献。
(1)句意:该组织成立于1961年4月29日。表示在具体的某一天用介词on。故答案为C。
(2)句意:一开始,世界自然基金会致力于拯救世界野生动物。save动词原形;to save动词不定式;saving动名词,现在分词;saved动词过去式或过去分词;根据语境可知这里是做目的状语,用动词不定式 to save,故答案为B。
(3)句意:现在,它致力于拯救地球和它的环境。and和,表示并列;but单数,表转折;or或者,不然;so因此,所以;根据句子结构可知“the Earth”与“its environment