专项突破 一 听力（PPT版）-2021【通城1典】小学英语总复习（译林版）

译林版 第二部分 专项突破 一、听力 词汇与句子型 词汇与句子型主要有三种：(1) 听录音，选出你所听到的内容。(2) 听录音，判断句子正误。(3) 听录音，补全句子。 [典例精析] (2020·昆山)听录音，选出你所听到的内容。 (　　)① A. pianist B. plastic C. present (　　)② A. write stories B. write letters C. write words 听力材料：① I want to be a pianist.　② Tom and Tony are penfriends. They often write letters to each other. 解析：在做这种题型时，我们可以先浏览所给词汇，在听的过程中抓住关键词。如：题①抓住关键词pianist；题②抓住关键词write letters。 答案：① A　② B [小试身手] 听录音，选出你所听到的内容。 (　　)① A. quick B. quickly C. quietly (　　)② A. No littering B. No smoking C. No parking 图片型 图片型主要有三种：(1) 听录音，选出与所听内容相符的图片。(2) 听录音，判断图片与所听内容是否相符。(3) 听录音，给图片标上正确的序号。 [典例精析] (2020·常熟)听录音，选出与所听内容相符的图片。 (　　)A. B. C. B A 听力材料：My mother will visit many interesting places in the UK next Sunday. 解析：在做这种题型时，我们要先看图，弄懂图片的意思，然后再结合录音即可选出正确答案。选项A为伦敦塔桥的图片。 答案：A [小试身手] 听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符，用“√”或“×”表示。 ① (　　) ② (　　) ③ (　　) × × √ 对话型 对话型主要有四种：(1) 听录音，根据所听句子选答句。(2) 听录音，根据所听对话及问题，选择正确答案。(3) 听录音，判断正误。(4) 听录音，补全对话。 [典例精析] (2020·新沂改编)听录音，根据所听内容，选择合适的答句。 (　　)A. An artist. B. A pianist. C. An astronaut. 听力材料：I like space. I want to fly a spaceship to the Moon some day. What is my dream job？ 解析：听力材料中“I want to fly a spaceship to the Moon some day.”意为“我想某一天驾驶宇宙飞船去月球。”，由此判断“我”的理想职业是一名宇航员。 答案：C [小试身手] 听录音，根据所听对话及问题，选择正确答案。 (　　)A. It was sunny. B. It was windy. C. It was rainy. 短文型 短文型主要有三种：(1) 听录音，判断正误。(2) 听录音，选择正确答案。(3) 听录音，补全短文/表格。 [典例精析] (2020·常州金坛区改编)听录音，根据所听短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 (　　)① The children went to the park yesterday. (　　)② Nancy drew a picture near a lake. (　　)③ Mike wrote the diary about the wonderful day. C 听力材料：It was Sunday yesterday. The children went to the park. They played on the grass. Liu Tao and Ben flew a kite. Helen drew a picture near the lake. Nancy sat near her and looked at her. Some fish swam in the lake. Tim saw a rabbit. It was sleeping un