专项突破 七 阅读题型（PPT版）-2021【通城1典】小学英语总复习（译林版）

译林版 七、阅读题型 (一) 短文填空 1 选词填空 选词填空也是小考题之一，在选择答案之前要先快速阅读短文，从而把握文章大意，注意上下文之间的联系，要善于从上下文中寻找相关的提示信息。 [典例精析] (2020·常熟改编)选用方框内适当的单词，补全短文。 A. clown　 B. gate　 C. waited　 D. played E. excited　 F. fireworks Sunday, 1st June It was sunny. I got to Disneyland at seven o'clock. There were lots of visitors in front of the ① ________. We ② ________ for a long time and then went in. First, we met cartoon friends in the street. We were glad to see Snow White. The people by the street were ③ ________. Suddenly, a ④ ________ appeared and gave me a balloon. In the afternoon, we ⑤ ________ some games and watched some plays. In the evening, we watched the ⑥ ________. What a wonderful Children's Day! 解析：本文谈论了作者在儿童节去游览迪士尼乐园的情景，然后根据句意和上下文的联系即可完成短文。 答案：① B　② C　③ E　④ A　⑤ D　⑥ F [小试身手] 选用方框内适当的单词，补全短文。 near　 likes　lessons　e-­friend　doesn't lives　studies　draws Lucy is my ________. She ________ in a small house ________ London. Lucy ________ study Chinese. She ________ English, Maths and Art. She ________ Maths very much. She has six ________ from Monday to Friday. Lucy usually ________ pictures after school. e-­friend lives near doesn't studies likes lessons draws 2　首字母填空 首字母填空也是小考题之一，在阅读时，注意要根据首字母提示理解短文，同时注意训练在具体语境中灵活运用基础知识的能力。 [典例精析] (2020·常州金坛区改编)根据首字母提示补全短文。 Lucy has some good habits. She never f________ her homework late. She also likes eating h________ food. She wants to be a cook, so she often l________ about it on the Internet. One day, she cooked for us in her house. All of us said to her, “You're really good at c________.” We played very h________ that day. 解析：本文介绍了Lucy的一些好习惯以及她的爱好和理想情况，在填词时要注意句意的合理性和时态、语法的准确性。 答案：finishes; healthy; learns; cooking; happily [小试身手] 根据首字母提示补全短文。 Liu Tao is my f________. He has many good h________. He a________ p________ his things in o________. He likes e________ healthy food. This summer h________， he is going to Taipei with his p________. Liu Tao t________ me about his t________ plans on the Internet last night. r