教材梳理 6年级下册(Units 5～6)（PPT版）-2021【通城1典】小学英语总复习（译林版）

译林版 第一部分 教材梳理 第14课时　6年级下册(Units 5～6) begin/end的用法 begin和end为一对反义词。 begin意为“开始”，其近义词为start; end意为“结束”，其近义词为finish。如： The film ended at 9：30 last night. 昨天晚上电影在九点半结束。 Class begins. Please be quiet. 开始上课了。请安静。 [典例精析] ① (2020·淮安淮阴区)用所给词的适当形式填空。 The film usually ________(begin) at eight in the evening. (　　)② (2020·连云港赣榆区)The party begins at seven o'clock and ________ at ten o'clock. A. End B. ends C. over 解析：题①中，根据句意可知，此句应用一般现在时，又因为主语The film为第三人称单数，谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式。题②中，前半句中的begins为第三人称单数， and前后应保持一致，后面的动词也用第三人称单数形式。 答案：① begins　② B [小试身手] (2020·无锡惠山区)根据首字母提示填空。 We h________ a party last night. The party began at 8 o'clock and e________ at 10 o'clock. ad nded put on put on既可意为“上演，表演”，又可意为“穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)”。如： They're putting on the play The lion and the mouse. 他们正在表演戏剧《狮子和老鼠》。 Put on your jacket. It's cold outside. 穿上你的夹克衫。外面冷。 [典例精析] (　　)(2020·溧阳)We're going to ________ a play at the party. A. Look B. put on C. put off 解析：根据句意可知，“我们”打算在聚会上表演戏剧。 put on表演。 答案：B [小试身手] (　　)① Let's ________ a play. What about The king's new clothes？ A. put on B. take off C. point at ② 根据中文提示填空。 The students ________ ________ ________(表演) the play Monkey King in the music room now. A are putting on take 与bring的区别 take 与bring 都有“拿，带”的意思。 take是指把东西从说话人处拿走，而bring是指把东西拿到说话人所在的地方。如： It's raining. You should take an umbrella. 天在下雨。你应当带把雨伞。 Can you bring some balloons here tomorrow？ 你们明天能带些气球过来吗？ [典例精析] 用所给词的适当形式填空。 The boy ________(take) some food to his home yesterday. 解析：yesterday为表示过去的时间状语，故谓语动词用过去式。 答案：took [小试身手] 根据中文意思，选择正确答案。 (　　)我打算带些饮料到海伦的生日聚会上。 A. I'm going to bring some drinks from Helen's birthday party. B. I'm going to bring some drinks to Helen's birthday party. C. I'm going to bring some cakes to Helen's birthday party. B Here are ...for ... “Here are ...for ...”是送东西给某人的常用语。如果物品名词是单数或不可数名词，则用“Here is ...for ...”句式。其答语通常为“Thank y