【讲练测】五年级英语下册讲义-Unit 4 Neighbourhood Lesson 2 (鲁科版五四制）（含听力材料文本及参考答案）

Unit 4 Neighbourhood Lesson 2 Is there a gym around? 重点句型讲解 ★课文原句：What are the men doing in the garden? 那些男人在花园做什么？ 　　　They are playing Chinese chess.他们在下中国象棋。 问句：What＋be动词+主语+doing？ 答句：主语+ be动词+动词的-ing形式+其他． 【解析】这是现在进行时问答“正在做什么”的句型，当主语是第二人称或复数形式时，be动词用are；当主语是第三人称单数时，be动词用is。 【例句】 ．．．．．．在做什么？ What are you doing? 你在做什么？ I’m drawing pictures. 我在画画。 What are the boys doing? 男孩们在做什么？ They are playing football. 他们在踢足球。 What’s Tom doing? 汤姆在做什么？ He’s reading a book. 他在看书。 【特别提醒】在下面的句型中，what is通常缩写为what’s，但what are一般不缩写。 即学即练 读一读，选答语。 ( )1. What are you doing? A. He is reading books. ( )2. What are the girls doing? B. She is dancing. ( )3. What is your father doing? C. I’m watching TV. ( )4. What is your sister doing? D. They’re singing. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B[来源:学_科_网] ★课文原句：And there is a supermarket beside it. 旁边有一家超市。 【句型】There is+主语＋地点状语． 【解析】there is意为“有”，表示客观存在。用来描述某处有（存在）某人或某物，后面接可数名词单数或不可数名词。 【例句】There is some water in the bottle.