Unit 4 Grammar 2020-2021学年牛津译林版英语选修七课件

CONTENTS ① This traffic problem led to the development of the underground system. ② In 1884, the Metropolitan Railway Company and the Metropolitan District Railway linked up . ③ When London was bombed, many underground stations functioned as bomb shelters. ④ But you will have to fill in a form and then we will decide on the best way. ⑤ We came up with a plan for the summer vacation. ⑥ I can call you back later. (1) 以上例句中红色部分句中充当什么成分？ 动词加一个介词或副词一起作谓语，它们不是一个词单独作谓语。 (2) 哪几句的谓语动词动词加介词构成的？ ①③④ (3) 哪几句的谓语动词动词加副词构成的？ ②⑤⑥ What is a phrasal verb? A phrasal verb is made up of a verb plus an adverb or a preposition. Some phrasal verbs are separable, while others are not. 短语动词是由一个动词加一个副词或一个介词构成。一些短语动词是可以分开的(例6)，而另外一些则不可以分开。 1．verb + adverb （动词＋副词） ① Please turn off every light in the house. 请把房子里的每一盏灯都关掉。 ② They finally turned up at nearly midnight. 他们终于在近午夜时出现了。 1）该类动词短语分及物(例①)和不及物(例②)两类。 2）带有副词的动词短语后并不总是跟宾语。 ③ The music cheers Jane up. The music cheers up Jane. The music cheers he