内容正文:
Unit 2 Grammar
Revise the Passive Voice
Part 1 Passive Voice
被动语态
被动语态的构成
be+动词的过去分词
My hamburger ____________ by the dog.
The toy _____________by hand.
was eaten
is made
注意事项
“be+过去分词”并非都是被动语态,系动词_____________________等词后面的过去分词已转化为____________,作_________用,构成系表结构,表示某种状态。
I was ________ about my sister.
be, feel, seem, look
形容词
表语
worried
一、使用被动语态的情况
1.我们不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁的时候 (这时不带by引导的短语)
Priting _____________________ to Europe from China.
Look! There is nothing here. Everything _______________ away.
was introduced
has been taken
2.当我们出于礼貌、措辞圆通等方面的考虑不愿说出 动作的执行者是谁时
You _______________to give a performance.
You are cordially(诚挚地) _______________ to a party to be given at the Teachers' Club at 3 p.m. Nov. 23.
3.当我们强调动作的承受者时
The song ___________________ by a doctor.
are requested
invited
was/is composed
二、各种时态的被动语态
被动语态由be+过去分词构成,be随着时态的变化而变化。
1.一般现在时:__________________
The first section of New College English is designed for speaking practice and is based on pict