释疑演练12 任务型阅读之正误判断-冲刺2021年中考英语阅读理解题型释疑与策略演练(全国通用)

冲刺2021年中考英语阅读理解题型释疑与策略演练 12 任务型阅读之正误判断 【题型策略释疑】 【试题特征】 正误判断题主要考察学生阅读分析、理解、应用和判断的能力，要求根据文章内容对所给句子即题干，做出正误判断。此类题型往往依托短文内容进行发挥，或者给出意思相近或相反的几个句子要求辨别、判断，或者变换词语、句子结构来考查同一意思的不同表达。 【答题技巧】 做这种阅读理解题道先通读全文，把握大意。然后阅读所给题干，再读原文，在文中找出对应的词句。在对句子进行判断时，建议使用对照法，即将原文中与题干意思相近的句子或段落找出来，与题干一一对照，详细区分，切不可片面理解，更不可想当然。对于简单明了的文章，要注意其首尾句，以及表明文章主旨的中心句、关键语等。对读了一遍意思还不够明了的文章，我们除了要了解全文，弄清人物、地点、时间、原因等要点外，还要仔细推敲复杂的句子，弄清句子及全文的意思。 【策略运用】 阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写（T），不符合的写（F）。 Los Angeles—Thousands of people waited in line on Thursday at Apple Stores, hoping to buy new iPhone 4. The new iPhone starts at ＄199 with a two-year renewal(换新)。 Randy Cruz, 25, waited in line at Los Angeles Apple Store at 10 p.m. Wednesday, and wanted to buy her new iPhone before going to work. Stores opened at 7 a.m. Her old iPhone was broken two months ago, and she waited for the new model, “I can work from it and have fun,” she said. Cruz was lucky and she got it, but hundreds of others waited in line on all sides of the shopping mall. By the end of the day, Apple’s latest iPhone was all sold out across the US, “It is working to get more phones. They can’t get her soon enough,” said Melissa O’Brien, Wal-Mart spokeswoman(代言人) Apple spokesman Steve Dowling wouldn’t say how quickly stores would get more phones. He said, “We are working hard to get them to everyone as quickly as possible. It will take about a month for stores to get fully stocked(储藏).” Apple said it sold 600,000 in early orders. 41. A lot of people waited in line at Los Angeles Apple Stores to buy iPone 4. 42. Randy Cruz lost her old iPhone on the way home two months ago. 43. Randy Cruz got the iPhon at Los Angeles Apple Store. 44. Steve Dowling said that they would get more iPhones to people as quickly as possible. 45. It will take about half a month for stores to get fully stocked. 【解析】文章描述了许多人在洛杉矶苹果专卖店排队购买iPhone 4, 当天手机在整个美国销售一空的情况。 41. 根据文章的首句可知，很多人在苹果专卖店排队购买iPhone 4。故本句表述正确。答案为T。 42. 根据第二段落的“Her old iPhone was broken two months ago ”可知，Randy Cruz的手机两个月前坏了。因