热点01 新题型单项填空-2021年中考英语【热点•重点•难点】专练（河南新题型）

热点01 新题型单项填空 【中考变化】 考查学生语言知识的综合运用能力， 要求学生结合一定的语境选出最佳答案。语言知识主要有语法知识、词汇知识、习惯用语和常见表达法等。考查点较为均衡地涉及语法、词汇、常见表达法、语用等方面，要求学生根据题干所提供的语境，从每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。和往年相比，2021年安徽中考英语对试卷题型将进行改革，单项填空也就是单项选择， 其主要考查重点为代词、名词词义辨析、介词、连词、形容词及副词比较等级、动词短语、情态动词、时态、被动语态、定语从句、宾语从句、动词词义辨析、形容词词义辨析，there be句型等。 【满分技巧】 1.排除法: 读懂题意，通过题干中的已知信息，就可得出正确答案。此种方法主要适用于词义辨析类的题目。 2.分析法: 理解题意，然后全面分析，既要分析句子，又要对选项进行逐个分析才能得出正确答案。此种方法主要适用于选项的变化形式较复杂的题目。 3.逻辑推理法: 理解题意，找出前后句的内在关系，通过联系上下文或前后句子可得出正确答案。此类方法主要用于一些时态或特殊用法的题目。 4.前后照应法: 解题前透彻理解，然后联系上下文或前后句子、捕捉隐含信息，方能准确找出答案。此方法多用于两个以上句子的题目。 5.交际法: 此方法可用一些常用的交际用语，联系上下文直接解题。 6.固定搭配法: 通过读懂题意，找出题目中的固定搭配，可得出正确答案。此类方法主要适用于考查词汇短语类的题目。 【限时检测】 1．Lee, as well as his parents, ________ to leave for Shanghai tomorrow for an international exhibition. A．is likely B．are likely C．are possible D．is possible 2．On the ground________all his shoes and clothes as if the house were broken in. A．lying B．were lying C．lied D．lay 3．I think you should have let him finish his speech, ________you disagreed with him. A．whatever B．wherever C．no matter what D．however much 4．—Did you remember to return Tom the book you borrowed the other day? —Yes, I gave it to him ________I met him at the gate. A．while B．the moment C．suddenly D．once 5．The Internet has made________possible to purchase goods in a foreign country and at a lower cost. A．that B．this C．one D．it 6．—I am sorry to have ________ your spare time. —That's OK, and I am glad to help you. A．taken up B．taken on C．taken off D．taken in 7．Life is a ________, meet it! Life is a dream, realize it! Life is a game, play it! A．challenge B．disaster C．hardship D．stage 8．As you write in the story, it has been 20 years ________ I last saw you in a hotel. A．when B．before C．after D．since 9．Not until he went through real hardship ________ the love we have for our families is important. A．had he realized B．did he realize C．he realized D．he had realized 10．He________ in the north, but now he ________ here. A．used to live ; is used to live B．used to live;