重难点03 时态和语态-2021年中考英语【热点•重点•难点】专练（河南新题型）

重难点03 时态和语态 【中考变化】 近几年来，初中英语中考试题中考察频率较高的时态有一般现在时，一般过去式，一般将来时，现在进行时，过去进行时，现在完成时等。这是我们初中英语要求掌握的8种时态中的重要组成部分。同时也会考察被动语态的运用。 【满分技巧】 1. 找时间标志词。如果题目中有标志性的时间状语，就可以根据时间状语来选择时态。 2. 利用主从句时态一致的原则。如果所给的题目是主从复合句，就可以根据主从句时态相呼应的原则，选出正确答案。 3. 分析语境。近几年的中考英语试题，对时态的考查越来越趋向情境化，生活化。 4. 找固定搭配。 【限时检测】 1．Not only my parents but also my little sister ________excited about the trip to London next week. A．is B．are C．was D．were 2．Aunt Lucy will tell us something about her trip to Australia when she______back. A．came B．comes C．would come D．will come 3．— Can you tell me when you are going to arrive there? —I’m not sure. But I’ll ring you up as soon as I _____there tomorrow. A．arrive B．arrived C．will arrive D．am going to arrive 4．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth. A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 5．My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been. A．finds B．found C．will find D．has found 6．I’m such a kind of person: if you _____ me a question, and I don’t know the answer, I’ll directly tell you that I don’t know. A．ask B．asked C．is asking D．will ask 7．—Do you know whether David will go cycling or not tomorrow? —David? Never! He outdoor activities. A．hates B．hated C．is hating D．has hated 8．I will give the note to him as soon as he ________ back. A．is getting B．gets C．got D．will get 9．– Don’t worry! I’m sure your son will arrive safely. -- But if he ______, what can I do? It’s getting dark and it’s going to rain. A．won’t come B．doesn’t come C．isn’t coming D．wouldn’t come 10．Ladies and gentlemen, please remain in your seats, fasten your seat belt and bring your seat back. The plane________. A．takes off B．is taking off C．has taken off D．took off 11．You had better wait a few minutes. The headmaster ________ an unexpected guest. A．receives B．is receiving C．was receiving D．has received 12．Don't make any noise. We ________to a piece of wonderful music at the moment. A．were listening B．are listening C．listen D．have listened 13