重难点01 动词和动词短语-2021年中考英语【热点•重点•难点】专练（河南新题型）

重难点01 动词和动词短语 【中考变化】 中考英语复习之动词和动词短语，主要考查实义动词（及物动词和不及物动词）、系动词（be,feel,stay,keep,smell,look,taste,sound,seem,turn,become,get）、助动词（进行时，完成时，被动语态，将来时，一般现在时，一般过去式）、情态动词（can,may,must,could,would,should,might,will,shall,need）等；易混词的辨析（如used to;be used to do;be used to doing）以及常见的动词短语。 【满分技巧】 1.读懂全句，选择你认为绝对正确的。 2.看懂意思，选择你认为可能正确的。 3.能看懂两个答案，怀疑是其中的，只好二选一。 4.能看懂三个答案，觉得都不是的，就选不认识的。 5.确实看不懂，也得选一个，也有25%的可能性。 6.动词短语有点难，认真学习能过关。 【限时检测】 1．The teacher's words were encouraging and ________ me, so I decided to plan my life carefully and have a new start. A．get on well with B．had an influence on C．took pride in D．got used to 2．Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth. A．take down B．turn up C．take away D．turn off 3．—When will your new book ________ ? —Probably in December． A．find out B．come out C．look up D．set up 4．—What if I tell him the truth? —If you do that,you will________with an egg on your face. A．take up B．end up C．keep up D．catch up 5．–Oh, my God! I have ______ five pounds. --Don’t worry. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl. A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put down 6．You don’t have to _______ every new word in the dictionary while reading. A．look for B．look up C．look at D．look after 7．—Would you like to play computer games with me? —Sorry, I have ________ playing them A．made up B．given up C．looked up D．picked up 8．—I am sorry to have ________ your spare time. —That's OK, and I am glad to help you. A．taken up B．taken on C．taken off D．taken in 9．The traffic in the city _____ be terrible, but now it has improved a lot. I think you will _____ it soon. A．use to; use to B．get used to; used to C．used to; get used to D．get used to; use to 10．Whenever I see the birds, I’ll flying in the sky. A．think up B．dream of C．work on D．pick up 11．—Three problems are too hard to . Will you give me some advice? —There are many ways. The mostt important is to have a careful plan. A．work out B．look out C．hand out D．break out 12．Charlie Puth, the American singer famou