重难点04 非谓语动词-2021年中考英语【热点•重点•难点】专练（广东新题型）

重难点04 非谓语动词 【中考变化】 初中英语非谓语动词形式主要包括动词不定式，现在分词，过去分词，以及动名词。主要考查动词不定式表目的，表将来；现在分词表进行，表将来，过去分词表完成，表被动等。 【满分技巧】 1. 理解题意，掌握动词不定式作状语的用法； 2. 掌握固定搭配； 3. 区分谓语和非谓语； 4. 掌握不定式作目的状语的用法； 5. 掌握动词不定式作后置定语及倒装的用法； 【限时检测】 一、单选题 1．—This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me ________, Wang Lin? —Sure. A．what to work it out B．what to work out it C．how to work it out D． how to work out it 2．The old farmer felt like _____ a big house very much. A．to get B．get C．getting D．got 3．—What’s the ending of the movie? —The two boys managed to return to their motherland. A．succeed in returning B．tried returning C．failed to return 4．Did you go to school without ________breakfast this morning? A．have B．having C．has 5．Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops. A．grow B．to grow C．growing D．to growing 6．Mr. Grea found Tom a novel in class when he came in. A．is reading B．reading C．read D．to read 7．Try to sing more English songs, you will find it interesting ________ a foreign language. A．learning B．learns C．to learn D．learn 8．Last week, our teacher told us ________more information about the activity of “Build a Civilized City ” . A．get B．got C．to get D．getting 9．Try to sing some English songs, you’ll find it interesting _____ a foreign language. A．learning B．learns C．learn D．to learn 10．—Lucy is often heard ________ in her room. —Yeah, she was born with musical talent. A．sing B．sings C．sang D．to sing 11．He likes ________, but he doesn’t like ________ today because it is too cold. A．to swim; to swim B．swimming; swimming C．to swim; swimming D．swimming; to swim 12．---You have discussed for more than an hour! Have you decided ________? --- Not yet. We are still having a discussion. A．where shall we meet B．what you bought C．to buy what D．where to meet 13．When the students were playing games on the playground, Jim suddenly stopped ______ and began to cry, so we stopped ______ what was wrong with him. A．to play; seeing B．playing; to see C．playing; seeing D．to play; to se