重难点03 时态和语态-2021年中考英语【热点•重点•难点】专练（广东新题型）

重难点03 时态和语态 【中考变化】 近几年来，初中英语中考试题中考察频率较高的时态有一般现在时，一般过去式，一般将来时，现在进行时，过去进行时，现在完成时等。这是我们初中英语要求掌握的8种时态中的重要组成部分。同时也会考察被动语态的运用。 【满分技巧】 1. 找时间标志词。如果题目中有标志性的时间状语，就可以根据时间状语来选择时态。 2. 利用主从句时态一致的原则。如果所给的题目是主从复合句，就可以根据主从句时态相呼应的原则，选出正确答案。 3. 分析语境。近几年的中考英语试题，对时态的考查越来越趋向情境化，生活化。 4. 找固定搭配。 【限时检测】 1．—Let’s go fishing if it _________________ this weekend. —But nobody knows if it _______________________. A．is fine; will rain B．will be fine; rains C．is fine; rains D．will be fine ;will rain 2．He _______his left arm in the accident last week. A．hurt B．hurted C．was hurting 3．After many hard moments, Chinese women's volleyball team ______ the final at last. A．win B．will win C．won D．would win 4．— There ________ a concert given by the top students from Yale University next Tuesday. — Yes. I am looking forward to it. A．will be B．will have C．are going to be D．is going to have 5．—What do you think of WeChat? —Talking on WeChat ________ people's way of communicating in the recent few years. A．influences B．influenced C．is influencing D．has influenced 6．— Kitty, will you go to see the film Cold Mountain this evening? — No, I won't. I ________ it already. I think you will like it. A．saw B．have seen C．see D．will see 7．—What age did you leave home? — I left home at the age of 18, Nick. I ________your city for five years. A．have gone to B．have been C．have been in D．have come to 8．China's high-speed railways _____ from 9,000 to 29,000 kilometres in the past few years. A．are growing B．were growing C．will grow D．have grown 9．—I went to see you yesterday evening. But you weren't in. Where were you then? —I __________a walk in a park with my husband at that time. A．had B．have C．was having D．am having 10．—When was Shenzhen University________? —In 1983. A．set up B．found C．set out 11．An English speech ________ to the children in two days. A．is given B．has been given C．will be given D．will give 12．—Zongzi__________ to students for free in our school dining hall tonight. —Really? That sounds cool! A．offer