内容正文:
热点01 新题型单项填空
【中考变化】
考查学生语言知识的综合运用能力, 要求学生结合一定的语境选出最佳答案。语言知识主要有语法知识、词汇知识、习惯用语和常见表达法等。考查点较为均衡地涉及语法、词汇、常见表达法、语用等方面,要求学生根据题干所提供的语境,从每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。和往年相比,2021年安徽中考英语对试卷题型将进行改革,单项填空也就是单项选择, 其主要考查重点为代词、名词词义辨析、介词、连词、形容词及副词比较等级、动词短语、情态动词、时态、被动语态、定语从句、宾语从句、动词词义辨析、形容词词义辨析,there be句型等。
【满分技巧】
1.排除法: 读懂题意,通过题干中的已知信息,就可得出正确答案。此种方法主要适用于词义辨析类的题目。
2.分析法: 理解题意,然后全面分析,既要分析句子,又要对选项进行逐个分析才能得出正确答案。此种方法主要适用于选项的变化形式较复杂的题目。
3.逻辑推理法: 理解题意,找出前后句的内在关系,通过联系上下文或前后句子可得出正确答案。此类方法主要用于一些时态或特殊用法的题目。
4.前后照应法: 解题前透彻理解,然后联系上下文或前后句子、捕捉隐含信息,方能准确找出答案。此方法多用于两个以上句子的题目。
5.交际法: 此方法可用一些常用的交际用语,联系上下文直接解题。
6.固定搭配法: 通过读懂题意,找出题目中的固定搭配,可得出正确答案。此类方法主要适用于考查词汇短语类的题目。
【限时检测】
1.____ Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world.
A.The B.A C.An D./
2.We are proud of our country. The year 2019 is her ____ birthday.
A.seventy B.the seventy C.the seventieth D.seventieth
3.I think tea will taste better ____ some milk in it.
A.for B.with C.from D.at
4.Fishing is one of ____ activities among the middle-aged people.
A.popular B.more popular
C.most popular D.the most popular
5.Nobody taught the old lady how to use Wechat. She learned it all by ____.
A.she B.her C.herself D.hers
6.﹣﹣﹣ How was your skating lesson last week?
﹣﹣﹣ Not bad. Although I fell over many times, I managed to skate at last.
A.in the end B.at present C.at times
7.﹣﹣﹣ How many Chinese poems did you learn by heart last term?
﹣﹣﹣ Twenty, most of them were written in Tang Dynasty.
A.study B.remember C.research
8.﹣﹣﹣ Don't lie around. Help me with some dishes, Jimmy.
﹣﹣﹣ OK. Mum. I'm coming in a minute.
A.look around B.turn around C.sit around
9.﹣﹣﹣ Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English after class.
﹣﹣﹣ She is right. Speaking is an important language ______.
A.sign B.skill C.suggestion
10.﹣﹣﹣ We will have a big basketball game next week, but we still need a player.
﹣﹣﹣ Why don't you ______ Bryan to join the game? He is fantastic.
A.invite B.teach C.warn
11.—Whenever I nod to Jenny, she________ my greeting with a big smile.