内容正文:
重难点03 时态和语态
【中考变化】
近几年来,初中英语中考试题中考察频率较高的时态有一般现在时,一般过去式,一般将来时,现在进行时,过去进行时,现在完成时等。这是我们初中英语要求掌握的8种时态中的重要组成部分。同时也会考察被动语态的运用。
【满分技巧】
1. 找时间标志词。如果题目中有标志性的时间状语,就可以根据时间状语来选择时态。
2. 利用主从句时态一致的原则。如果所给的题目是主从复合句,就可以根据主从句时态相呼应的原则,选出正确答案。
3. 分析语境。近几年的中考英语试题,对时态的考查越来越趋向情境化,生活化。
4. 找固定搭配。
【限时检测】
1.—Uncle Sam said he ________ my birthday party, but he never showed up.
—That's Uncle Sam. He forgets everything!
A.will attend B.would attend C.has attended D.had attended
2.Linda is a tennis player. She ________ to play tennis when she was five years old.
A.began B.has begun C.will begin D.begins
3.My parents ________ strawberries and my cousin ________ tomatoes.
A.like; like eat B.likes; likes to eat C.likes; like eating D.like; likes eating
4.Her son ________ coke, but now he ________ milk.
A.used to drink; is used to drinking B.used to drinking; drinks
C.is used to drinking; used to drink D.is used to drink; is drinking
5.— My sister goes shopping with her best friend at weekends.
— So does my mom. But she _________ no time to do it.
A.is used to have B.used to have C.was used to have D.used to having
6.— Excuse me, could you please tell me if he ________ on time?
— If it ________ tomorrow, he will be late.
A.arrives; rains B.will arrive; will rain
C.arrives; will rain D.will arrive; rains
7.—Jimmy is leaving for a holiday tomorrow.
—Really? Where________ he________?
A.is, doing B.did, go C.will, go D.does, go
8.There ________ a party next month. Would you like to go with us?
A.will have B.is going to be C.is going to have D.going to have
9.I think your bike .
A.requires to fix B.requires fixing
C.requires be fixed D.requires fixed
10.--How' s it _________? --Terrible.
A.go B.to go C.goes D.going
11.A year has four seasons and it ________ twelve different star signs(星座)
A.divided into B.is dividing into C.is divided into D.dividing into
12.Tea plants ________ on the sides of the mountains, and the leaves are picked _______.
A.is grown; by mistake B.are grown; by hand
C.wa