第10讲 情景交际(学案)-冲刺2021年中考英语二轮复习专题突破

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课程主题: 情景交际

学习目标

掌握日常情景交际的基本应答和运用。

教学内容

【课前检测】

 

1.---I visited the Purple Mountain Observatory last Sunday.

---__________ Why didn’t you tell me earlier?

A. You did?                       B. I hope so.                   C. Have a good time              D. It’s kind of you.

2.---You won the first prize in the Physics competition.

---__________. I made several terrible mistakes.

A.I think so                      B. You must be joking     C. You are welcome               D. It doesn’t matter

3.---What a heavy rain!  Will it last long?

---________ .We′re getting into the rainy season now.

  1. Of course not               B.I′m afraid so                 C. That′s impossible               D. I′m afraid not

4.---My mother says that we won′t go on a trip to Hong Kong Disneyland. I just can′t understand.

---________ You were looking forward to it . 

  1. Never mind.               B. Enjoy yourselves!      C. What a pity!                         D. Don′t worry about it

5.---Everybody is playing outside. Can I join them,mom?

---_______ Not until you have finished practising the piano.

A.Why not?                   B.Will you?                      C.I hope so.                              D.I’m afraid not.

6.---I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.

---________.And it was most helpful.

A.Thanks anyway        B.It doesn’t matter            C.Of course not                        D.Sure it was

7.---Are you confident about this evening’s performance, Katie?

--- ________. I’m well prepared and feel I’ve got everything ready.

A.I hope so                  B.It’s hard to say               C. Sure, I am                             D. I am afraid not

8.---I am very worried about tomorrow’s maths test. I am afraid I can’t pass this time.

---________! I’m sure you’ll make it.  

A. No problem            B. That’s right                 C. Cheer up                               D. Don’t mention it

 

 

【课堂导学】

 

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情景交际

 

 

【知识点梳理】

 

情景交际

【知识梳理1】表示同意和不同意、肯定和不肯定

表示同意和不同意

Certainly/Sure/Of course.

当然可以。

Yes, please. 

是的,请。

Yes, I think so.

是的,我也这样认为。

That’s true/OK.

可以。

That’s a good idea.

这是一个好主意。

I agree (with you).

我同意你的说法。

No, I don’t think so.

不,我不这样认为。

I’m afraid not.

恐怕不行。

I really can’t agree with you.

我真的不能同意。

 

表示肯定和不肯定

I’m sure. 

我肯定。

I’m sure (that) …

我肯定……

I’m not sure….. 

我不确定……

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I’m not sure whether/if…

我不确定是否……

Maybe/Perhaps

大概/也许

 

【例题精讲】

例1. ---Excuse me, would you mind helping me with the math problem?

  ---I’m sorry. ______, I’m in a hurry.

   A. In general  B. In fact  C. By the way  D. Of course

例2.---Is it OK if I open the windows?

---_________. The weather is nice today.

A.Sorry, no          B. No, I’m not sure  

C. Yes, that’s fine         D. Don’t mention it

【巩固练习】

 ---I don’t think keeping pet dogs is a good idea. Dogs create a lot of trouble.

  ---______. In my opinion, it can help you become a person full of love.

   A. You are right   B. Not really

   C. That’s a good idea   D. Believe it or not

 

【知识梳理2】请求允许、提供(帮助等)以及邀请和应答

请求允许和应答

May I…? / Can/Could I…?

我能做……?

Yes/Certainly./Of course (you can ).

是的,当然可以。

That’s OK/all right. 

没关系。

I’m sorry, but…

我很抱歉,但是……

You’d better not. 

你最好不要做…

Can/Could you…for me?

你能替我做……吗?

Will/would you please…? 

你可以……?

May I have…?

我可以……吗?

Please give/pass me…

请给我……

Please wait (here/a moment).

请等一下。

Please wait for your turn.

请等到轮到你的时候。

Please hurry.

请快点。

Don’t rush/crowd.

不要拥挤。

No noise, please.

请不要发出噪音。

No smoking, please.

请不要吸烟。

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