内容正文:
预测06 阅读理解A-应用文中的写作六要素之事实细节篇
概率预测
☆☆☆
题型预测
高考阅读A选择题 难度☆
考向预测
①根据题目定位原文,从文中信息找出选项中的单词。
②根据题目定位原文,从文中信息找出选项中符合原文的单词。
③根据题目定位原文,从文中信息找出选项中不符合原文的单词。
本篇说的事实细节是在前一篇的小标题的基础上,由已知题目中的小标题反选关键词及相关单词的题目。由于本篇的题目中的小标题对原文已经进行了定位,故难点出现在对比选项与原文的异同。
复习本专题要立足于理解题目所提问题,综合选项判断是否符合原文,利用文章中出现的关键词、隐含信息解决此类题目。
事实细节题的解法
此类题有三种形式,第一种选项为原文出现的单词(单词复现),由题目定位原文段落,选项单词复现,此类题目较为简单。
第二种是选项为原文出现的关键词汇的相关单词(同词源或近义词),虽然由题目定位原文段落比较简单,但选项各单词的含义要求考生进行区分。
第三种是选项要求选择不符合原文的一项,需要逐条对比原文,利用原文与选项的差异进行解答,此类题目有一定难度。
1.(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)A
Journey Back in Time with Scholars
Classical Provence(13days)
Journey through the beautiful countryside of Provence,France,with Prof. Ori Z. Soltes. We will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world. Our tour also includes a chance to walk in the footsteps of Van Gogh and Gauguin. Fields of flowers, tile-roofed(瓦屋顶)villages and tasty meals enrich this wonderful experience.
Southern Spain(15days)
Spain has lovely white towns and the scent(芳香)of oranges,but it is also a treasury of ancient remains including the cities left by the Greeks,Romans and Arabs. As we travel south from Madrid with Prof. Ronald Messier to historic Toledo,Roman Merida and into Andalucia, we explore historical monuments and architecture.
China’s Sacred Landscapes(21days)
Discover the China of “past ages,” its walled cities,temples and mountain scenery with Prof. Robert Thorp. Highlights(精彩之处)include China’s most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzbou’s rolling hills,waterways and peaceful temples. We will wander in traditional small towns and end our tour with an exceptional museum in Shanghai.
Tunisia(17days)
Join Prof. Pedar Foss on our in-depth Tunisian tour. Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga,the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata,uique for underground cities. Our journey takes us to picturesque Berber villages and lovely beaches.
Which of the following highlight the Tunisian tour?
A.White towns.