山西省（晋中市）2020-2021学年高一上学期期末调研英语试题（PDF可编辑）

2021 年晋中市高一 1 月质量检测试题参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 1-5 BCBCB 6-10 ABAAC 11-15ABCAB 16-20 CBCAB 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 60 分） 21-23 BDD 24-27 DCDA 28-31CBCC 32-35CBDA 36-40 DBEAC 阅读题答案详解： 21. B[解析]细节题。根据Johnson观点的第一句 “Yes, it’s very clear that machine power is better than man power”说明他和其他人的观点不同，故B正确。 22. D[解析]细节题。根据Johnson观点的最后两行“He should have a balance of both. Even I can’t think of life without a car, a computer and a cooler.”可得出答案。 23. D[解析]主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知本文是征求大家对于人力和机器力，哪个更好 的话题。故D正确。 24. D[解析]主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述随着现代媒体技术的发展，阅读传 统报纸的年轻人越来越少，甚至会消失。故选D。 25. C[解析]推理判断题。根据第三段“Thanks to new technology, if you want to know what’s going on in the world, you can get breaking news immediately in more ways than one．”可得出答 案。 26. D[解析]推理判断题。根据第三段 “Thanks to new technology, if you want to know what’s going on in the world, you can get breaking news immediately in more ways than one.”可推断出， 报纸面临着挑战。 27. A[解析]推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段，作者引述专家的话，可得出答案A。 28. C[解析]词义猜测题。根据第一段第二句 They fight with other dogs and bark (吠) at you on the street when you walk by. 可知有些狗是不友好的,故选 C。 29. B[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段“Examples of bad behavior included biting furniture and clothes, barking a lot, and being aggressive toward people. Some dogs got angry if other dogs took away their food and toys. Some got terrified when they were walking outdoors or if they heard a sudden noise.”故 B 选项正确。 30. C[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Researchers at the University of Milan in Italy studied 140 dogs aged between 18 months and seven years, according to the Daily Mail newspaper.” 可知研究对象是 18 个月到 7 岁的狗，而不是 18 天到 7 个月的狗，所以 A 选项 错误。文章未提及狗的品种和行为之间的关系，所以 B 选项错误。根据第四段最后一句 Behavior was also worse in dogs that had been removed early and put in pet shops than those that had been removed later. 可以看出被带走的越早，狗的行为会更糟糕。所以 C 选项正确。根 据第二段 Half of these dogs…， the other half… 可知所有的狗在出生后都被带走了，故 D 选项错误。 31. C[解析]推理判断题。从文章最后一“So if you want to keep a pet dog, think twice before getting one younger than two months old. ”可知，收养两个月大以下的宠物狗要慎重，故正 确答案为 C。 32. C[解析]推理判断题。根据第一段第三句和第四句可