六年级下册英语知识点+单元练习-Unit2 Good habits 译林版三起(含答案)
六年级下册 Unit 2 词汇语法知识点
【Story time 课文详细解读】
- a good boy 一个好男孩
- many good habits 许多好习惯
- get up early 起床早
get up 动词短语,动词后用副词进行修饰,后面接 early 副词,意为”早地”; early 做形容词有“早的”含义,故其属于”形容词和副词同形”;
同类用法的还有:wake up late 醒得晚 study hard 努力学习run fast 跑得快 jump high 跳得高
- go to bed early/late 睡觉早/晚
- brush one’s teeth 刷 牙
- before bedtime 睡觉前
before 在…之前 → after 在…之后after lunch 午餐之后
- put …in order 把…整理得井井有条order 秩 序
in order 按顺序地、井井有条地
- finish one’s homework 完成某人的家庭作业finish 完成,结束 → begin 开始
- listen to one’s teachers 听老师们讲课
- at school 在学校
at+局域性的小地点
at the park 在公园,at the supermarket 在超市
- do well 做得好,well 此处是副词“好地”
keep his room clean and tidy 保持他的房间干净整洁
- 结构为 keep sth. +形容词,意为”保持…怎么样
- have some bad habits 有一些坏习惯
① have a good habit 有一个好习惯,
② 关于 bad 的短语:be bad for 对…有坏处
→反义短语:be good for 对…有好处
- do his homework late 做他的家庭作业做得晚
- feel sleepy 感到困倦
feel 作为感官动词,后面直接加形容词,不需变副词;sleepy 困倦的
- know sb. well 非常了解某人
- walk fast 走得快
【Grammar time 部分】单元核心语法解读
频率副词:用于表示做某事/某种行为发生的频率大小,一般放在主语和谓语动词之间。小学阶段的频率副词所表示的频率,从高到低排列为:
always | 总是 | 100% |
usually | 通常 | 80% |
often | 经常 | 60% |
sometimes 有时 40%
rarely/seldom 极少 20%
never 从不 0%
【Fun time 部分】语法要点解析
1. Pick one!挑选一张! pick 作动词的两个含义:
① pick some strawberries 摘草莓
② pick one of the cards 选一张卡片
pick up 动词短语的两个含义:
① pick mum up from the airport 开车把妈妈从机场接回来此处为 pick up 在青少新概念 2A 里的考点:接某人
② pick the book up 捡起一本书pick up 此处意为“捡起”
【Cartoon time 部分】语法要点解析
- come to see her 过来看她
- let me show you around 让我带领你们参观
- go into 走进
- big and clean 又大又干净
- on the floor 在地板上floor 强调室内的地面
还有”楼层”的意思, on the seventh floor 意为“在七楼”。
6. put your books and toys in order 把你的书和玩具整理好
put sth. in order 把…整理好
【Cartoon time 句型要点解析】
- Let me show you around our house. 让我带领你们参观我们的屋子。考察点 1:let sb. do sth.让某人做某事
考察点 2:show sb. around 带领某人参观示例:你能带我参观你们学校图书馆吗?
Can you show me around your school library? 让我看看。
Let me have a look.
6B Unit 2 Good habits 课堂练习
四.判断下列每组单词发音是否相同,相同打√,不相同打X
( )1. house horse
( )2. pour four
( )3. for short
( )4. doctor sport
五.按要求写单词
- fast (副词)
- good(副词)
- tidy(反义词)
- early(反义词)
- sleep(形容词)
- brush(三单式)
六.英汉互译
- 从不晚睡
- 保持他的房间干净整洁
- 把他的东西摆放整齐
- 非常了解......
- 帮助他的父母
- 跑过草地
- 带某人参观......
- some bad habits
- finish his homework
- before bedtime
- pick one
- finish our homework on time carefully
参考答案
一.
- X 2. X 3. X 4. X
二.
- fast
- well
- messy
- late
- sleepy
- brushes
三.
- never go to bed late
- keep his room clean and tidy
- put his things in order
- know...very well
- help his parents
- run through the grass
- show sb. Around
- 一些坏习惯
- 完成他的家作
- 在睡觉前
- 捡起一个
- 认真按时完成我们的家作
四.
1-5 A B C A C 6-10 B B B A B
五.
A.
- loudly; clearly
- watches
- sleepy; fast
- to see
- don’t run
- knows
- quietly;quiet
- heavy; heavily
- angry; angrily
- us
- wasn’t
- last night
B.
- bit
六.
- went改成go
- help改成helped
- comes改成come
- use改成with
- Does改成Is
- fastly改成fast