第1讲 各司其职的8大句子成分-冲刺2021年高考英语写作完全突破

第一讲　各司其职的8大句子成分 句子由各个组成部分构成，这些组成部分叫作句子成分。句子成分可分为主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、补语和同位语等。 主语是句子的主体，用于说明谓语所表示的动作或状态的执行者，除倒装句外，一般位于句子的开头。主语通常由名词、代词、数词、动词不定式、动名词或从句等充当，一般用“　　”标出。 ①I'm pleased to know your Chinese friend has invited you to dinner.(代词作主语) 得知朋友邀请你参加晚宴我很高兴。 ②To bring a small gift is a good idea.＝It is a good idea to bring a small gift．(动词不定式作主语) 带点小礼物是个好主意。 ③The Student Table Tennis Team of our school is looking for new members right now.(名词短语作主语) 我校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。 ④To start with，what I intend to stress is that we are about to start our next lesson in Classroom 8 of the Teaching Building at 10 am next Friday.(从句作主语) 首先，我想强调的是下星期五上午10点在教学楼8班我们将开始下一堂课。 ⑤Forming a good habit in our daily life is of great benefit to us.(动名词短语作主语) 日常生活中养成好习惯对我们非常有益。 　用“　　”标出下列句子的主语。 1．Different people like different seasons; my favourite season is spring. 不同的人喜欢不同的季节；我最喜欢的季节是春季。 2．To get along well with others is the second thing you should learn. 与别人友好相处是你应该学会的第二件事。 3．What I am going to tell you is about donating