Unit 2 Working the land——Warming up & Reading（学案）-【成才之路】2020-2021学年高中新课程英语同步学习指导（人教版必修4）

英语 （必修 4·人教版）　 chance“碰巧;凑巧”。 ②by　 句意:一位最近在通往南岛的渡口旅游的艺术家意外 地发现了一个丢失久远的古希腊花瓶。 by chance“碰巧地”。 5. ①on　 ②through　 ③out　 ④off 6. ①He is second only to his younger brother. 　 ②Of all the gradu- ates, his achievements are second only to Li Ming􀆳s. 　 ③ He proved that he was second to none. 经典句式 1. ①to　 ②hit　 ③occurred to　 ④hit upon / on 2. ①of how the boss of the company　 tired after a day􀆳s work which needed to be dealt with urgently　 ②of how a traveler　 tired after a long journey on the desert　 which would affect his whole life 3. ①indicating　 考查现在分词作定语。 句意:有大量证据表明, 音乐 可 以 使 大 脑 不 同 部 分 都 参 与 到 活 动 中。 indicating that. . . = which indicates that. . . 。 ②forcing　 考查了现在分词作定语。 句意:政府计划引入新 法律,迫使父母为孩子的教育负更多的责任。 law 与 force 是 主动关系,故应用 v. -ing 形式。 ③studying　 考查现在分词作定语。 句意:他是牛津大学的学 生,现在正为取得信息科学的学位而学习。 中心词 a student 与 study 存在主谓关系,而且是表示现在而不表示将来,所以 应用-ing 形式。 studying for. . . 相当于 who is studying for. . . 。 4. ①that　 ②was　 ③his carelessness as well as his laziness that led to his failure　 ④it is the beauty of the attraction as well as the culture of it that 巩固提升 Ⅰ. 1. audience　 2. kindness　 3. emergency　 4. generation　 5. re- ferred　 6. sickness 　 7. intend 　 8. considerate 　 9. deliver 　 10. modest Ⅱ. 1. by chance　 2. second to　 3. later on　 4. caught my eye 5. come across　 6. looked down upon　 7. referred to　 8. carry on　 9. is intended for　 10. free from Ⅲ. 1. to deliver my message to　 2. is intended for children 3. came across a friend of mine　 4. refer to a dictionary 5. took his handwriting into consideration　 6. to carry on their journey　 7. It suddenly hit me that　 8. being looked down upon 9. was considerate of you　 10. saved him by chance Section Ⅳ　 Writing 遣词造句 1. (1)came across a book　 (2) was greatly inspired by　 intended to study　 (3) Setting up several organizations and campaigning to protect animals　 (4)is Jane Goodall, who is awarded many prizes 2. (5)called Tarzan and Dr Doolittle　 (6)Greatly inspired by it 妙笔成篇 　 　 Dr Jane Goodall, a famous specialist,studies