2020-2021学年牛津上海版高中一年级第一学期Unit 1 Body language grammar课件

定 语 从 句 1.He is an honest boy. 2.We love our country. 3.What’s your telephone number? 4.The book on the table is mine. 5.The foreigner who visited our school yesterday is from Canada. attribute(定语) 作用：修饰, 限定 位置: 单个的词作定语时要放于被修饰词的前面 短语或从句作定语时要放于被修饰词的后面 The foreigner who visited our school is from Canada. 先行词 关系词 (1)引导定语从句 (who visited our school) (2)在从句中作一成份 (主语) (3)代替先行词 (the foreigner)在从句中的位置 在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句 (The Attributive clause ) 拆分成两个句子 定语从句：由一个句子充当定语 从句的位置： 在名词或代词后 先行词： 引导定语从句的词 关系代词(who, whom, whose, which, that ) 关系副词(when, where , why) 被定语从句修饰的词 作用： (1)引导定语从句 (2)在从句中作一成份 (3)代替先行词在从句中的位置 关系词 关系代词 先行词指人: 作主语： who；that 作宾语： who；that ； whom 作定语：whose 先行词指物: 作主语： which；that 作宾语： which；that 作定语：whose 关系代词作宾语时可省略。 1.The woman _____________lives next door is a teacher. 5.The nurse __________ looks after my sister is kind. 3. Kevin is reading a book ___________is too difficult for him. 4. Many people __________ saw the film were afraid to s