内容正文:
第5讲 使用特殊句式
层级二 高级优美的表达
写作分层突破
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身手初试
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It is years of hard work that
Only through study can you find
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stood many students
It's my honour to stand
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make it a rule to say
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知识必备
一、重点突出的强调句型
二、平衡句子的倒装句型
三、避免头重脚轻的it句式
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技能落实
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When it came to my hometown
It was the river that
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it is a great pity that
Not only are there no fish left in the river
It is a chemical
factory nearby that
can we live a happy life
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谢谢观看 THANK YOU!
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用强调句型、倒装句或it句式完成下列句子。
1.正是多年艰苦的工作才让他获得了今天的成功。
______________________________ has made him successful today.
2.只有通过学习你才能发现这种语言的魅力。
________________________________ the beauty of this language.
3.体育馆门前站着很多手拿鲜花的学生,他们在等待贵宾的到来。
In front of the stadium ___________________ holding flowers,waiting for the arrival of the honored guests.
4.我非常荣幸能够站在这里谈一些关于友谊的感悟。
_________________________ here and say something about friendship.
5.作为中学生,我们的习惯应该是对食物浪费说不。
As middle school students, we should _____________________ “No” to food waste.
一、重点突出的强调句型
强调句型可强调除谓语动词外的其他成分,如主语、宾语、状语等。它的灵活运用不仅有助于增强表达效果,突出要强调的重点,更能彰显考生对英语表达的把握能力。其基本结构为:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他。
①It is not only your enthusiasm but also your good teamwork and spirits that impress us.
不仅是你们的热情,而且是你们良好的团队合作和精神面貌给我们留下了深刻的印象。
②It is not the story itself but what is reflected in the story that counts.
重要的并不是故事本身而是它所反映出来的东西。
在写作中,我们可以通过强调句型将句子提高到一个高的层次。
①The teacher's praise contributes to my success.
→It is the teacher's praise that contributes to my success.
②They didn't realize the importance of environmental protection until all the fish in the river died out.
→It was not until all the fish in the river died out that they realized the importance of environmental protection.
二、平衡句子的倒装句型
在写作中倒装句应用比较广泛,涉及的句型也比较多,包括部分倒装和全部倒装。
1.“only+状语”置于句首时,句子用部分倒装。
Only in this way can we students study happily and effectively.
我们学生只有以这种方式才能愉快、有效地学习。
2.none, neither, nor, not, never, hardly, little, seldom等否定词,以及由no构成的否定短语如at no time, by no means等置于句首时,句子用部分倒装。
Not only does i