内容正文:
第2讲 使用非谓语动词
层级二 高级优美的表达
写作分层突破
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身手初试
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written by Tom
Feeling quite sorry for that
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Faced with difficulties
Having practiced playing basketball
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developing rapidly
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知识必备
一、运用非谓语动词转换简单句
二、运用非谓语动词转换复合句
三、写作中非谓语动词的常用句型
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技能落实
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The problem mentioned in your email
get/have your problem settled
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(to) smile at your classmates
your wish to make friends
try talking with a student
Having regained
your confidence
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谢谢观看 THANK YOU!
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运用非谓语动词转换下列句子。
1.All the people here like the novel.It is written by Tom.
→All the people here like the novel _______________.
2.I feel quite sorry for that.I begin to think about what to do to help.
→_____________________________, I begin to think about what to do to help.
3.When we are faced with difficulties, we need friends to give us comfort and help.
→________________________, we need friends to give us comfort and help.
4.After we had practiced playing basketball for almost two months, we strongly desired to be the winner.
→____________________________________for almost two months, we strongly desired to be the winner.
5.As the society develops rapidly, it's necessary for us to have a good knowledge of English and computer.
→With the society __________________, it's necessary for us to have a good knowledge of English and computer.
众所周知,作文中出现过多的简单句会让人觉得单调乏味,句子与句子之间的关系显得松散;而文章中过多地出现复合句又显得累赘,读起来费劲。恰当地运用非谓语动词对简单句和复合句进行转换,不仅使句型多样,句子活泼,而且读起来结构紧凑,言简意赅。
一、运用非谓语动词转换简单句
写作时,我们可以利用非谓语动词对两个简单句进行转换,使其成为较高级的表达方式。转换时可采用两步。
第一步:写出两个简单句。
①The boys were making the most of time.
②They wanted to finish the work earlier.
第二步:保留句①,用非谓语动词改写句②。
The boys were making the most of time so as to finish the work earlier.
例1 I hear that you are recruiting some volunteers to welcome the coming foreign students.I am gladly writing to apply for this job.
→Hearing that you are recruiting some volunteers to welcome the coming foreign students, I am gladly writing to apply for this job.
例2 I am writing to invite you to attend the