内容正文:
第1讲 八种基本句型
层级一 正确地道的语句
写作分层突破
1
01
身手初试
2
the plane
is taking off
are complaining about
the heavy traffic
3
a person without friends can never be happy
she promised me another chance
People have regarded getting up early as a good habit
4
we should exercise regularly
we should take some outdoor exercise frequently
Here are some pieces of information
5
02
知识必备
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
03
技能落实
20
I'm writing
to apply
the activity is of great significance
21
There is no doubt that
my fluent English enables me to communicate
with the foreign friends
will offer them the best service
My family
22
I would appreciate it
23
谢谢观看 THANK YOU!
24
完成下列句子的翻译。
1.女士们、先生们,请系好安全带,飞机就要起飞了。
Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts,________
_______________.
2.当今,许多大城市的人们在抱怨交通拥堵。
Nowadays, people in many big cities _____________________
__________________.
3.在我看来,一个没有朋友的人永远不会幸福。
In my opinion, _______________________________________.
4.幸运的是,她答应再给我一个求职面试的机会。
Fortunately, ___________________________ of a job interview.
5.从古代起,人们就把早起视为一种好习惯。
__________________________________________________ since ancient times.
6.为了身体健康,我们应该经常锻炼。
In order to keep fit, ____________________________.
7.最后,我们应该经常做些户外运动。
Finally, ____________________________________________.
8.有几条信息我想与你分享。
_______________________________ that I'd like to share with you.
1.主语+谓语(不及物动词)
该句型常用来表示主语的动作或状态。其特点为:句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。
①Every second counts.
分秒必争。
②Our efforts paid off.
我们的努力有所回报。
2.主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语
该句式特点为:谓语动词均为实义动词,都是主语发出的动作,但不能表达完整的意思,必须跟一个宾语(宾语可以由名词、代词、动名词、不定式等来充当),即动作的承受者,才能表达完整的意思。
①And he stressed the importance of working with our own hands.
而且他强调了我们动手劳动的重要性。
②I appreciated my maths teacher's praise and encouragement.
我感谢我的数学老师的称赞和鼓励。
3.主语+系动词+表语
该句式就是常说的主系表结构。此句式侧重说明主语是什么或怎么样,谓语动词需用系动词(主要是be动词),表语多为形容词,也可以是名词、介词短语、不定式及分词等。
①We feel at ease in school uniform every day.
每天我们穿着校服感到很轻松。
②To be frank, studying for a degree in a different culture is never easy.
坦率地讲,在一个不同的文化环境中学习并获得一个学位绝非易事。
4.主语+谓语