重难点07 完形填空之记叙文-2021年中考英语【热点·重点·难点】专练

重难点07 完形填空之记叙文 （建议用时：30分钟） 【命题趋势】 中考完形填空抛弃了传统的语法知识型”命题模式转变成，情境能力型”的命题趋势。它的一个显著特点就是实出语篇，即重在文意的干扰，把具体的语言知识融进具体的语言情境中去，考查学生通过上下文对整体文意进行把握的能力。 记叙文主要是记人、叙事写景、状物一类的文章，它是借助叙述、描写、抒情等手段记叙社会生活中的人、事、景、物的情态及其发展过程，用以表现作者的思想，抒发作者某种情感的文章形式。中考中常见的记叙类完形填空主要以叙事、记人为主，如幽默故事、童话故事、历史故事、人物传记、新闻报道等。 【满分技巧】 1. 完形在"填空"的时候，切忌用中文的"搭配"去感觉，也就是所谓三大出题技巧之一的"中文代入"。要思考英语的搭配，不要死记，要理解和搜集。 2. 首段首句不出题，是主旨句（2001年除外），除首句外基本每句话都要出题，首段首句没有读懂就不要做下去。 3. 考研完型填空里面名词、动词、形容词，这些实词的考点往往被给出明确的线索，存在于改填空的前后，对该填空进行前后联系(名词前面adj。后面从句;形容词前面adv。后面n.;动词前面主语后面宾语等等)指示，考生如果能够判断出前后的关键而又是少量的信息，可以保证题目做对。 4. 如出现陌生的选项词汇，而我们又不认识的时候，这里注意，蒙也有技巧，一般来说选择相对简单的词汇，不要选择偏的怪的词汇。 【热点话题】 记叙文热衷于记人、叙事类。 【限时检测】 A 【2020 •广东省】 话题：亲子故事 难度：★ 建议用时：6分 Judie’s class was studying Chinese culture. One day, her teacher went into the classroom ____1____ some kites. He told them that kites ____2____ in China more than 2,000 years ago. At the end of the class, he said, “The Chinese make kites that mean something important to them. I expect each of you ____3____ a kite that means something important to you. You will have a ____4____ understanding of kites than before.” Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was ____5____ first time to make a kite. “What do you think of when you see a kite?” her dad asked. Judie thought for a moment and ____6____, “Butterflies.” Judie’s dad agreed that it would be a good idea to make a butterfly kite. They made across with some wood sticks, ____7____ then Judie painted a butterfly on a piece of whitepaper. Next they stuck the paper on the cross. Finally they tied along tail to the bottom. The next morning, they took ____8____ kite to the park and tested it. “Wow!” she cried proudly. “____9____ high my butterfly flies!” “Judie, can you tell me _____10_____ you like butterflies?” asked her dad. Judie replied, “To me, butterflies mean beauty and freedom!” 1. A. to B. in C. with D. by 2. A. invent B. invented C. are invented D. were invented 3. A. make B. to make C. making D. made 4. A. good B. better C. best D. the b