重难点09 阅读理解之记叙文-2021年中考英语【热点·重点·难点】专练

重难点09 阅读理解之记叙文 （建议用时：30分钟） 【命题趋势】 中考阅读理解题主要考查学生的语篇阅读能力、分析和判断能力。要求学生能较快地通过阅读理解短文大意，获取其中的主要信息，能做出正确判断，然后根据试题的要求从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳答案或做出正误判断。文章的难易程度和初三课文基本相同，要求阅读速度为每分钟40-50个词。主要涉及到记叙文，说明文，应用文等。 【满分技巧】 1.主旨题 解题技巧为：找主题句。应先通读全文，理解大意，充分理解主题句的意义。主题句通常出现在短文第一句或最后一句。 2. 细节题 解题技巧为：快速捕捉信息，尤其是一些事例、数字等，划出相关句子，进行对照。 3. 推断题 解题技巧为：寻找线索，悟出字里行间的意思。 4.猜测词义题 解题技巧为：通过阅读上下文，断定该词的真正含义。 【热点话题】 记叙文热衷于人物故事类。 【限时检测】 A 【2020 •广西北部湾经济区】 话题：叙事类 难度：★★ 建议用时：6分 根据短文内容, 选择最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 Because of the coronavirus we couldn't go back to school. But I tried to make my life at home exciting during the holiday. I often listened to music after finishing my schoolwork. Because of this, I learned about a lot of new songs and excellent singers. Listening to music can make me relaxed and keep my mood light. I watched the news every night. It can help me understand the world. The news tells me the strength of our motherland and the difficulties some parts of the world face. From this, I learned that peace is important. On weekends, I sometimes watched movies, such as The Shawshank Redemption(《肖申克的救赎》)and Forrest Gump(《阿甘正传》). These movies are very educational. They taught me not to give up. I like them very much. Even if I couldn't go out, I still played sports. Sometimes I went to the gym(健身房)downstairs. I ran and did strength training. I think exercise is the best way to relax my mind and body, so I'm still exercising. I also developed a new hobby—I planted a pot(盆)of flowers. Because of my care, it is growing very well now. I think growing flowers can cultivate(培养)my sense of responsibility. During this period of time, I learned a lot and felt a lot. It was a colourful and meaningful time. 31. Why couldn't the writer go back to school? A. Because he was tired of schooling. B. Because it wasn't time for school. C. Because the coronavirus broke out. D. Because he wanted to learn more at home. 32. What did the writer do at home during the epidemic(疫情)? a