重难点06 宾语从句-2021年中考英语【热点·重点·难点】专练

重难点06 宾语从句 （建议用时：30分钟） 【命题趋势】 宾语从句是中考必考的语法项目，每年各个省市的中考题都能渉及到这方面的题型，主要考查三个方面的内容：语序，连接词和时态。 宾语从句重点考查四个方面，即：时态、语序、引导词和人称。 1. 时态方面。 (1)如果主句的时态是一般现在时，从句可以用任何时态。 (2)如果主句的时态是过去时，则从句必须用过去的某种形式。 2. 语序方面 在宾语从句中，从句的语序是陈述句语序，非疑问句语序，即主语+谓语结构。 3. 引导词(先行词)方面 在宾语从句中，that过是引导陈述句的；if或whether是引导一般疑问句的；特殊疑问句的引导词即为特殊疑问词。 4. 人称 宾语从句中人称的变化取决于动作的承受对象。 【满分技巧】 1. 宾语从句在选择题中的解题步骤 首先排除语序即非陈述语序一律排除；排除时态；最后从引导词和人称上排除。 2. 宾语从句在改写句子中的解题步骤 先确定引导词；再确定人陈；其次是时态和语序。 【热点话题】 【限时检测】 宾语从句 难度：★★★ 建议用时：30分 1.【2020 •辽宁丹东】—I wonder ________. —Of course it is. A. that mooncakes are delicious B. whether June is a good time to visit Dandong C. when the band starts playing this evening D. if the bookstore opens today 2.【2020 •辽宁锦州】—Wow, your dress is so beautiful. Could you tell me ________? —Oh, I bought it in an online store. A. when you bought it B. where you bought it C. how much you spent on it D. how long you have had it 3.【2020 •沈阳市】I plan to go to the Liaoning Museum, but I'm not sure ________. A. how I can get there B. how can I get there C. how I could get there D. how could I get there 4.【2020 •铁岭葫芦岛】—Could you tell me ________ the book? —Sure, I bought it online. A. why you bought B. when you bought C. where you bought D. how much you paid for 5.【2020 •东营市】— I wonder_________. — Well, I think Qingfeng Lake Park is a good choice. A. what I shall sell at my street stall（货摊） B. whom I could open a street stall with C. if I can open a street stall after work D. which is the best place for a street stall 6.【2020 •青岛市】— Lily, could you tell me ________? —About ten minutes. A. how far is it from your home to school B. how far it is from your home to school C. how long does it take you to walk to school D. how long it takes you to walk to school 7.【2020 •山东日照】My friend asked me ________ this 5G mobile phone. A. where I bought B. where did I buy C. where I buy D. where do I buy 8.【2020 •山西省】—In May, President Xi Jinping spoke highly of the great changes of the Fenhe River