考点42 短文填空之提示词填空-备战2021年中考英语考点帮

考点42 短文填空之提示词填空 此类短文填空题一般会给出汉语意思或英文单词。做此类短文填空题时，要准确理解语意，根据文中同样结构或类似结构确定应填词的词性和词形。不可简单地都填原形词。若空格内填的是名词，要考虑其单复数形式；若填的是形容词或副词，则要考虑其是否属于比较等级；如若填的是动词，则要特别注意考虑其时态和语态。如在句首，还要考虑其首字母的大写。 A The train ride to Amsterdam was a long one. It gave me time to write some ___61___ （postcard）to send back home. Amsterdam is a fun city, full of ___62___ （friend） locals and tourists. I spent the whole day ___63___ （explore） the art museums here. The museum about the famous Dutch artist Van Gogh is historic and ___64___ （fill） with beautiful art. I took a boat ride along the many water canals and ___65___ （see） people in traditional dress wearing their wooden clogs （木屐）. I even got to taste some delicious Dutch cheese. B In difficult times, there are always individuals who step up and bring people hope and confidence. Zhong Nanshan is one of these heroes who ___41___(make) great contributions during the outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia(NCP) (新冠肺炎). Growing up in a family of doctors, Zhong lives by a simple motto (信条) : save lives and always be honest. In 2003, when SARS hit China, he volunteered ___42___(treat) patients and asked his colleagues (同事) to send their most serious cases to him. After months of work, his treatment plan for SARS ___43___(accept) by China and then the whole world, saving thousands of lives. Seventeen years later, Zhong is once again ___44___(lead) an expert team to study the novel coronavirus. "Please don't travel to Wuhan unless it's absolutely necessary, "Zhong Nanshan reminded the public when the novel coronavirus first ___45___(hit) Wuhan. But he, 84, rushed on an overnight train to Wuhan on Jan 18 while the patients there ___46___(wait) for a proper treatment. Two days later, he became the first expert to make certain that the new virus ___47___(be) spread between humans. Under his guidance, his team developed a rapid test kit (快速检测试剂盒) for the disease that can show results within 15 minutes. Although this new virus is known to be more dangerous