热点09 完形填空- 2021年中考英语【热点·重点·难点】专练

热点09 完形填空 （建议用时：30分钟） 【命题趋势】 中考完形填空抛弃了传统的语法知识型”命题模式转变成，情境能力型”的命题趋势。它的一个显著特点就是实出语篇，即重在文意的干扰,把具体的语言知识融进具体的语言情境中去，考查学生通过上下文对整体文意进行把握的能力。 【满分技巧】 1. 跨过空缺处，先通读全文 了解文章大意做题时，应先跨过缺词处。通读全文，理顺文意，找出关键词，我们可以依据首句给的相关提示，通过逻辑思维分析。借助短文中关键词们所提供的信息，跨过空缺处，把全文快速浏览完，建立语言的整体感.，从而帮助我们了解短文人意。 2. 先易后难，各个击破 通读全文后，可以根据文章大意，展开逻辑思维，分析每一个空缺处在句中的地位和作用.以确定最佳答案 。遇到闲难时，可忽略此空，先做下一题，最后再回过头来分析解答，也许就会峰口路转，思路明晰。 3. 梳理全文查看文章的完整性 做完所有题目后，还应再次通读全文，看看此时的短文行文是否流畅，意思是否连贯。逻辑关系是否合理。复查时，可从语法入手。检查一下句子的时态以及词语的搭配等是否正确。 【热点话题】 完形填空热衷话题有：人生哲理、人物传记、说明建议等。 【限时检测】 A (2020黑龙江齐齐哈尔) 话题：著名人物 难度：★★ 建议用时：5分 In 2020, there are a number of people and their heroic deeds (英雄事迹) moving us. Yu Tiefu is an excellent and kind doctor. He was born in Mudanjiang, a small city in Heilongjiang Province in 1978. He graduated 11 Qiqihar Medical College. In 2008, he became a doctor in Qiqihar No. 1 Hospital. He 12 won many prizes since then. A picture made him popular on the Internet in 2016. He had just finished an operation and then he would do the next operation immediately(立即). He was so tired that he fell 13 against the wall. He was always working for a long time without rest. 14 hard-working he was! Because of the epidemic (疫情) he was much 15 than before. On April 25th, 2020, 126 doctors and nurses from Qiqihar No 1 Hospital were 16 to Mudanjian to fight against the epidemic. Yu Tiefu was among 17 . Although his parents and brother lived there, 18 he didn’t tell them about his special task. He took his job 19 . He came into contact with(与……接触) 20 persons with COVID-19 c virus (病毒) closely and asked them about their feelings every day. He also helped the nurses disinfect (消毒) the wards. He got on well with patients. Some patients were afraid of the virus, he made them feel 21 and encouraged them to cheer up. On May 27th, they finished the work successfully and went back to Qiqihar. But he couldn’t return home directly to see his wife and his 22 daughter. He had to be in isolatio