06 中考英语经典单项选择汇编（二）-2021年中考英语语法专项突破之简单句和复合句

中考英语经典单项选择汇编（一） 1. — I’m sorry I went out for a smoke. I was very tired. — There’s no ______ for this while you are at work. A. cause B. excuse C. matter D. choice 【答 案】B 【解 析】cause意为“原因”；excuse意为“借口”；matter意为“事件；问题”；choice意为“选择”。答句意为：在上班时没有借口出去抽烟。句中I was very tired.(我很累了。)是出去抽烟的“借口”。故选B。 2. — Did you hear any strange _____when the quake happened? — No, I was in my garden with flowers and was enjoying the beautiful _____of the birds at that time. A. voice；noise B. noise；sound C. noise；sound D. sound；voice 【答 案】D 【解 析】voice指人或动物发出的声音；noise指吵闹声或噪声；sound指各种各样的声音。句意为：— 地震发生时你有没有听到一些奇怪的声音？— 没有。我当时在我花园里赏花，同时在欣赏我的鸟那美丽的叫声。地震发生时产生的声音用sound，鸟叫声用voice。故选D。 3. It’s ______ of Mary to give up the job when she needs money. A. silly B. useless C. careless D. unhappy 【答 案】A 【解 析】silly意为“愚蠢的；幼稚的”；useless意为“无用的”；careless意为“粗心的”；unhappy意为“不开心的”。句意为：Mary在需要钱的时候放弃工作是愚蠢的。故选A。 4. — There is a smile on Miss Gao’s face. She must be _______ with Sam’s work. — I think so. No one did as__ as him in our class. A. angry；well B. satisfied；good C. strict；good D. pleased；well 【答 案】D 【解 析】由a smile on Miss Gao’s face可判断Miss Gao是“高兴的”或“满意的”，因此可排除A、C项；as…as前面是动词did，应用副词well修饰。故选D。 5. In China it is a custom to give kids lucky money _________ during the Spring Festival. A. finally B. luckily C. simply D. especially 【答 案】D 【解 析】finally意为“最后地”； luckily意为“幸运地”；simply意为“简单地”；especially意为“尤其；特别是”。句意为：在中国，尤其是春节期间给孩子红包成为一个传统了。故选D。 6. Elephants eat________, but they can move _______when necessary. A. noisy；silent B. noisily；silently C. noisily；silence D. noisy；silence 【答案】B 【解析】eat和move都是行为动词，应用副词修饰，noisy和silent是形容词，silence为名词，而noisily 和silently是副词。故选B。 7. If they _______ to make heart-felt apologies soon we will have to bring an action against them. A. disagreed B. refused C. agreed D. hoped 【答 案】B 【解 析】disagree意为“不同意”；refuse意为“拒绝”；agree意为“同义；赞成”；hope意为“希望”。本句是条件状语从句，由主句we will have to bring an action against them