精准练习7 非小标题类(一)(Word练习)-2021高考英语二轮复习【优化指导】高中总复习·第2轮(全国版)

精准练习(七)　非小标题类(一) 这类文章多是说明文或者记叙文，文章主题和段落主题句可能不是太明显，答案的确定更多依据句子之间的衔接关系或者提示词等。这类语篇在高考七选五中占多数，本部分提供了三次精准练习，每次练习包括两篇基础训练和两篇拓展训练，其中拓展训练供有余力的同学选做。 　2020·新高考山东卷 Some individuals are born with a gift for public speaking.___1___Do you want to be a good public speaker? Here are some principles you must master. People want to listen to someone who is interesting, relaxed and comfortable. Too often when you stand up to give a speech, you focus on the “public”at the expense of the“speaking”. ___2__ Focus on the speaking. Talk directly to your audience, be yourself and make a connection. Even the most successful public speaker will make mistakes. Yet, the only one who cares about any mistake is the one who is speaking. People's attention wanders constantly. In fact，most people only absorb about 20 percent of a speaker's message. So, don't stop speaking when you make a mistake unless it's a truly serious one.___3__ Your goal is not to be a perfect public speaker.___4__ And like everything else in life, that takes practice. Remember, even world champion athletes practice their skills on a consistent basis. ___5__It's rare to hear someone say, “I wish that speaker had spoken longer.”On the other hand, you probably can't count the times that you've thought, “I'm glad that talk is over. It seemed to go on forever！”So surprise your audience. Always make your presentation just a bit shorter than anticipated. It's better to leave your listeners wishing for more than shifting restlessly in their seats waiting for your speech finally to end. A．Do the opposite. B．You want to be an effective public speaker. C．You don' t need to apologize for a minor slip. D．When it comes to public speaking, less is usually more. E．The objective of most speeches is to benefit the audience. F．Take the fear out of public speaking by focusing on your listeners. G．However, the majority of people are effective speakers because they train to be. [分析]　本文是说明文。文章介绍了成为好的演讲者需要掌握的一些原则。 1．G　[段中题。本文主题是介绍成为好的演讲者要掌握的一些原则。上句