练习08 构词法-2020-2021学年【补习教材•寒假作业】必修一英语（外研版2019）

练习08-语法2：构词法 【练习导航】 一、单项选择 1. Which of the following suffixes(后缀)means "without"? A. –able B. –ful C. –ous D. –less 2. The old lady has been __________ for two weeks and her __________ made her son lose himself. A. died；dead B. died；death C. dead；death D. dead；die 3. The movie was not a bit interesting. I almost fell . A．sleep B．asleep C．sleepy D．sleeping 4. Which of the following words is formed like "homework"? A．inventor B．raincoat C．dishonest D．careless 5. Doing housework helps to develop our ______ . A. independence B. independent C. dependence D. dependent 6. W will make mistakes unless we are__________. A．care B．careful C．careless D．carefully 7. —Was there much ______in Nanjing last week? —Yes. It snowed a lot. A．snows B．snowy C．snowed D．snow 8. Which of the following words has a different prefix (前缀) to make it have an opposite meaning? A．happy B．correct C．interesting D．certain 9. Which of the following words is formed like “impossible”? A．reporter B．blackboard C．dishonest D．harmless 10. —I want to be ______.What should I do? —First, you must keep ______every day. health;happy B．unhealthy;happily C．healthy;happy D．health;happily 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空 11. You may add variety to the comic strips to keep the readers _______________. (interest) 12. I think one of the most ______________ ways to improve memory is the link method. (effect) 13. My sister felt so sad to find that it was _______________ to clean her favourite T-shirt. (hope) 14. The ________ of that bridge is over 200 metres. (long) 15. He didn't go to work because of his______________ (ill)． 16. Scientists didn't find anything _________(value) in this area last year. 17. Lily is very kind and she always treats others in a ___________ (friend) way. 18. Computers become more and more important in our ______________ life.(day) 19. She was __________ to go to the party because there’s a mountain of homework. (able) 20. If you keep on working hard, you will be ___________