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九年级 Unit 1
知识汇总
重点讲解
【栏目简介】
结合中考考点,分析、筛选单元重难点词汇及句子,联系新旧知识,掌握词汇用法、搭
配及变形,理清句子意思及结构。讲解配有练习,每道习题均别具匠心,针对性强,全面、
系统巩固所学知识。
1. pronounce
意为“发音”,为及物动词,其后要跟宾语。如:
I don't know how to pronounce the name of the town.
【链接】名词形式为 pronunciation,它既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词。如:
Which of these three pronunciations is the most usual?
His pronunciation is improving.
【运用】用 pronounce 的适当形式填空
(1) He _______ these words clearly just now.
(2) Her _______ is excellent.
(3) There are two different _______ of this word.
(4) People _______ the word differently in this part of the country.
2. patient
◆作形容词,意为“有耐心的”,短语 be patient with sb.意为“对某人有耐心”。
【拓展】①反义词为 impatient,意为“不耐烦的”;②名词形式为 patience。
◆作名词,意为“病人”,为可数名词。
【运用】用 patient 的适当形式填空,并写出其汉语意思
(1) The teacher is kind and _______ with young children. ( )
(2) The doctor has several _______ waiting to see him. ( )
(3) We have lost all _______ with him. ( )
(4) She is one of Dr. Liu's _______. ( )
(5) Don't be so _______! The bus will be here soon. ( )
3. look up
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意为:①(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;②抬头看。
【链接】look at 看; look for 寻找;look after 照顾; look out 当心,小心;look around 四
处看看; look through 浏览; look like 看起来像
【运用】单项选择
(1) —Tim, we're going to Beijing for vacation. Please ______ some information online.
—OK.
A. look at B. look out C. look after D. look up
(2017 四川遂宁)
(2) —What's the meaning of “One Belt and One Road”?
—Let me ______ the words in the new dictionary.
A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look up
(2017 湖北孝感)
(3) 4G Internet makes it possible for us to ______ the information easily and quickly.
A. look like B. look after C. look around D. look through
(2017 新疆乌鲁木齐)
4. born
作动词,意为“出生”,与其相关的短语有:①be born in +某地 (出生于某地); ②be born
in / on +时间 (出生于某时);③be born with (天生具有);④be born into ... (出生于……的家
庭);⑤be born of / to ... (生身父母是……)。
【运用】介词填空
(1) She was born _______ a very musical family.
(2) The writer was born _______ 1850.
(3) She was born _______ American parents.
(4) The child was born _______ a weak heart.
5. attention
意为“注意;关注”,与其相关