Unit8-《英语周报》九年级英语全册同步学习资料包（人教版）

第 1 页 共 15 页 九年级 Unit8 知识汇总 重点讲解 1. receive & accept ◆receive 只表示“收到”这一客观事实；而 accept 则多了一层主观上“接受”的意味。 ◆receive 常和一些名词(短语)连用，如： receive a letter / present 收到信 / 礼物 receive a phone call 接到电话 receive an education / training 接受教育 / 培训 receive a warm welcome 受到热烈欢迎 receive guests / visitors 接待客人 / 游客 ◆receive 和 accept 都可以和介词 from 连用，即 receive ... from ...意为“从……收到……”； accept ... from ... 意为“从……接受……”。 【运用】用 receive 或 accept 的适当形式填空 (1) I've _______ an invitation but I don't think I will _______ it. (2) I'm sorry I can't _______ your advice on this matter. (3) I'm glad that my children can _______ a good education in our country. (4) The guide had no time to _______ those visitors and she felt sorry for it. (5) Though he _______ several offers, he only _______ one of them. 2. sleepy, asleep & sleep ◆sleepy 作形容词，意为“困倦的；瞌睡的”，可作定语或表语。 ◆asleep 作形容词，意为“睡着”，强调状态，常作表语。短语 fall asleep 意为“进入梦乡； 睡着”。 ◆sleep 既可作动词，也可作名词，意为“睡觉”。 【运用】选用 sleepy, asleep 或 sleep 填空，有的需要变换形式 A: Linda, what were you doing when I called you half an hour ago? B: I was (1)_______. I didn't hear you. A: It's eleven o'clock in the morning now, do you know? B: Yes. I didn't (2)_______ well last night. I (3)_______ at 3 a.m. and woke up several times. 第 2 页 共 15 页 A: Why? B: Because of the 2018 FIFA World Cup. After watching it, I was still too excited to fall (4)_______. A: Now you have (5)_______ for such a long time. You must be full of energy. B: No. I don't know why I still feel (6)_______. A: Haha, because you had too much (7)_______. 3. prevent ◆用作动词，意为“防止；预防；阻止；阻挠”，后面可跟名词(短语)或代词。 ◆常用于 prevent sb. (from) doing sth.结构，意为“阻止某人做某事”，表达此义的还有 stop sb. (from) doing sth.和 keep sb. from doing sth.。 【运用】完成句子 (1) 谁也阻止不了我们结婚。 Nobody can ____________________________________. (2) 为了防止事故，我们必须将交通规则牢记心中。 To ____________________________________, we must keep traffic rules in our mind. 4. I left early, before the rest of my friends. rest 意为“剩余的部分 / 人 / 事物”；the rest 作主语时，谓语动词的数要与 the rest 所 指的名词的数保持一致；the rest of 作主语时，谓语动词的数要与