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九年级 Unit9
知识汇总
重点讲解
1. prefer
◆用作动词,意为“更喜欢”,相当于 like ... better,其后可接名词(短语)、动词-ing 形式或
动词不定式。
◆常用于“prefer ... to ...”结构中,意为“喜欢……胜过……;更喜欢……而不太喜欢……”,
其中 to 是介词,接动词时要用动词-ing 形式;此结构可以与“like ... better than ...”结构互
相转换。
【运用】
Ⅰ. 同义句转换
1. Nick liked the red coat but I liked the black one better.
Nick liked the red coat but I ________ ________ ________ ________.
2. Lisa likes shopping online better than playing computer games.
Lisa ________ shopping online ________ playing computer games.
Ⅱ. 根据括号内所给汉语提示完成短文
Tim and I are good friends but we are different in some ways. As for food, I like vegetables
and fruit but he (1)______________(更喜欢肉). He eats meat nearly every day. When we have
free time, I often watch soap operas while he (2)______________(更喜欢听音乐), especially
country music. During the holidays, he often advises me to read books, but I
(3)______________(喜欢旅游胜过阅读).
2. plenty of
plenty of 意为“大量;充足;许多”,在使用时要注意以下两点:
◆既可接不可数名词,也可接可数名词的复数形式。
◆“plenty of +名词”作主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式要与名词的数保持一致。
【运用】用 plenty of 完成句子
(1) 这间屋子光线充足。
____________________________ in this room.
(2) 图书馆里有许多学生。
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____________________________ in the library.
(3) 上学期你的大量时间都花到了打篮球上。
____________________________ playing basketball last term.
(4) 昨天大量的鸡蛋被扔掉了。
_________________________ yesterday.
3. It is a pity that ...
该句型意为“遗憾 / 可惜的是……”,与 What a pity that ... 表达的意思一样。
【运用】汉译英
(1) 很遗憾她未能参加考试。
_______________________________________________
(2) 真可惜你昨天没和我们一起野餐。
_______________________________________________
4. spare
◆作形容词,可意为:①空闲的;空余的;②不用的;闲置的。
◆作动词,可意为“抽出;留出”。
【运用】选出对话中划线部分的词性及汉语意思
A. 形容词 空闲的;空余的 B. 形容词 不用的;闲置的
C. 动词 抽出;留出
A: Linda, can you spare some time to travel next week? (1)______
B: Sorry. I am really busy. I have no spare time these days. (2)______
A: What are you busy doing?
B: I ’ m busy working. In my spare time, I clean the apartment I rented ( 租 用 ) last week.
(3)______
A: Well, I also plan to rent one for the summer holidays.
B: Oh, I’ve got a spare bedroom if you’d like to st