Unit 1 Section Ⅱ Grammar-2020-2021学年新教材高中英语必修第一册新课标辅导【精讲精练】人教版(word)

Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking Ⅰ.重点单词 1．mark vt.&vi.加符号标出；标示；批分数，评成绩 n．痕迹，斑点；记号；分数 2．function n．功能 vi.运行 3．plate n．盘子 4．advanced adj.高级的，先进的 5．add vi.&vt.增加，添加 6．adventure n．奇遇；冒险 7．youth n．青年时期；青春 8．expert n．专家，行家 adj.熟练的，内行的，专家的 Ⅱ.重点短语 1．do well in　在……做得好 2．try out for 角逐；参加……的选拔 3．practise singing 练习唱歌 4．make the team 加入团队 5．make a fire 生火 6．give a speech 发表演讲 7．have a lot of fun 玩得快乐 [重点词汇] 1．mark n．痕迹，斑点；记号，标志 v．标出，作标志；评成绩 (教材P16)Find and mark the phrases in the sentences... 在句中找到并标注这些短语…… [归纳拓展] give sb. a good/bad mark　给某人良好/不好的成绩 gain/get a good/bad mark 得到良好/不好的成绩 make one's mark 成名 mark sth. on/with sth. 加记号，加符号，加标识 marked adj. 明显的，显著的 [语境感悟] There will be a wide variety of activities to mark this unforgetable occasion. 将举行各种各样的活动来庆贺这一难忘时刻。 Who made these dirty marks on my new book? 谁在我的新书上弄的这些污迹？ Have you seen a horse with a white mark on its head? 你看到头上有个白斑点的马了吗？ I have marked my name on the book. 我已在书上写上了名字(作为标记)。 Sorry, I can't leave.I have twenty essays to mark. 对不起，我不能离开。我还有20份论文要评分。 Little Tom got full marks for science. 小汤姆自然科学得了满分。 His face is marked with pleasure. 他面露笑容。 [即学活用]——完成句子 ①Please accept the present as a_mark_of(……的标识) thanks. ②He gained_95_marks(得了95分) out of 100 for math. ③Please mark the dictionary with(用……标记) your name. 单句语法填空 ④All the teachers are busy now marking(mark) the papers. ⑤A zebra is a kind of horse, marked(mark) with stripes(条纹)． 2．function n．作用，功能，职责 vi.起作用，有效用；尽职责，运行 (教材P16)Then state their functions. 而后说明它们的功能。 [归纳拓展] functional adj.　职责的，功能的，有作用的；有功能的 functioning n. 运行；运作；功能；机能 v. 运行，起作用 the function of ……的功能 [语境感悟] (2019·天津)A war injury has made him left hand stop functioning. 战争的创伤使他的左手丧失了功能。 What are the functions of a teacher? 教师的职责是什么？ This will lead to a change in brain function. 这将导致大脑功能的改变。 The telephone is not functioning. 电话坏了。 [即学活用]——完成句子 ①To get rid of poverty, they must learn about the_function_of_education(教育的功能)． ②The old car is still functioning_well(运行