内容正文:
How to write better: Inversion
读后续写微技能指导(3)
—倒装句在续写中的运用
Scoring level 3 (11~15 points)
Scoring level 4 (16~20 points)
Scoring level 5 (21~25 points)
logical
abundant
accurate
coherent
Vocabulary
&
Grammatical structures
Inversion
Fight for the second chance!
the quarreling couple Tom and Jane
—2016.6 Zhejiang
Get rid of common mistakes!
Not only Jane was exhausted and hungry, but was also deeply regretful for her unreasonable behaviors.
No sooner did Jane see these berries when she realized how starving she was.
Only was Jane in such helpless situation when she was aware that her beloved Tom meant so much to her.
/\
she
was Jane
had Jane seen
than
when Jane was in such helpless situation
No sooner had sb done sth than…
Only + adverbs/adverbial clause + inversion.
\
was she
/ Hardly had sb done sth when…
Review 倒装语序
部分倒装
完全倒装
整个谓语 + 主语
In came our teacher.
系动词/助动词/情态动词
+主语 + 动词
Never will I forget you.
一、完全倒装
谓语动词完全放置主语之前的句子,便是完全倒装句。
为了强调状语,把表示方位或时空的副词或介词短语,如here,there,now,then,up,down,in,away,off,out,in the room,on the wall等,置于句首时。
1) In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor.
2) South of the river lies a small factory.
5
二、部分倒装
1.only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句,且放在句首时。
Only in this way can we learn English well.
翻译:只有以这种方法,我们才能学好英语。
Only + 状语(介词短语/副词/状语从句),位于句首
6
never, hardly, scarcely 几乎不,仅仅,决不
seldom, little, barely 仅够,几乎没有
rarely 不常,很少 nowhere无处,到处都无
by no means ; in no case;at no time 决不
not …until ; hardly (scarcely)…when,
no sooner….than(一…..就)
2. 在否定或半否定词放句首表示强调时,部分倒装。
Never before have I met him.
Seldom did the boy read newspaper.
Little do I dream of seeing such wonderful scenery(风景).
3. No sooner…than…
Hardly/ Scarcely …when…
一…就 (两个动作一前一后发生)
他们一走出房间就下雨了。
1)No sooner had they gone out of the room than it began to rain.
2) Hardly had they gone out of the room when
it began to rain.
前一个分句用部分倒装,后一个分句不变。
He spoke so loudly that even people in the
next room could hear him.
4、在so/su