初中英语·语法趣讲 16 -- 现在完成时课件

初中英语 语法趣讲 FROM THE NEWBIE TO THE MASTER 教师__________ 英语组 学校__________ 现在完成时 现在 完成时 Luffy has eaten three pigs. 主 谓 宾 现在 进行时 Luffy are eating three pigs. 一般 将来时 Luffy will eat three pigs. has/ have 助动词 主语 + have/ has + 动词 过去分词 现在完成时 句型转换 肯 否 转 Luffy has eaten three pigs. Luffy hasn`t eaten three pigs . 现在完成时 句型转换 肯 疑 转 Luffy has eaten three pigs. Has Luffy eaten three pigs? 答 Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t. 应用场景 现在 完成时 I have finished my homework. 过去发生的对现在造成影响的动作； 过去发生的，并且一直持续到现在的 主语 + have/ has + 动词 过去分词 SUMMARY 过去发生的，并且一直持续到现在的 I have watched this movie for two hours. I have watched this movie since 9:00. I watched this movie two hours ago. It`s 11 o`clock now. 如 何 用 Since 接 时 间 段 ？ I have lived in London for 10 years. I have lived in London since 2009. I have watched this movie for two hours. I have watched this movie since 9:00. I have lived in London since 10 years ___ . I have watched this movie since two hours ___ . ago ago 造句练习 一、连词成句 1．you ; your ; Have ; homework; finished __________________________________________________? 2．had; I ; nice ; two ; have ; this ; years; for; watch ______________________________________________________. I have had this nice watch for two years 小试牛刀 Have you finished your homework 二、翻译句子 1．从1972年起他就住在这里。 ________________________________________. 2．我成为工程师已经5年了。 ________________________________________. 3．这部电影我看过7次。 ________________________________________. I have seen the film 7 times. 小试牛刀 He has lived here since 1972. I have been an engineer for 5 years. 2017·中考真题 Some boys in our class __________ the football club for a year. They are crazy about playing football now. A. joined B. have joined C. have been in buy have borrow keep open be open close be closed come be here go be there finish be over die be dead 瞬间性动词 & 延续性动词 catch a cold have a cold put on wear wake up be awake fall asleep be asleep lose not have join be in leave be away arrive/reach be 瞬间性动词 & 延续性动词 marry be married 瞬间性动词 &