内容正文:
练习4 倒装句
一、单项选择
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选。
1.For a moment nothing happened. Then ________ all shouting together.
A.voices had come
B.voices would come
C.came voices
D.did voices come
【答案】C
【详解】考查全倒装句型。句意:一时间什么事也没有发生,接着传来了一片叫喊声。副词then位于句首,且句子主语为名词,可用全倒装句型,即主语和谓语完全倒置,谓语动词came位于主语voices之前。故选C项。
2.Here ________ the president.
A.is coming
B.does come
C.comes
D.is come
【答案】C
【详解】考查倒装。句意:总统来了。地点状语here置于句首时,全句用全倒装,其结构为:地点状语+谓语+主语,本句陈述事实,所以空处谓语动词需用一般现在时态,主语是单数 the president,谓语动词需用单数comes。故选C。
3.Near our school gate ________ the classroom building.
A.stands
B.is standing
C.is stood
D.has stood
【答案】A
【详解】考查倒装。句意:教学楼位于学校大楼附近。地点状语Near our school gate置于句首时,全句用全倒装,其结构为:地点状语+谓语+主语,本句陈述事实,所以空处谓语动词需用一般现在时态,主语是单数the classroom building,谓语动词需用单数stands。故选A。
4.Not until all the fish died in the river _________ how serious pollution was.
A.the villagers did realize
B.the villagers realized
C.did the villagers realize
D.didn't the villagers realize
【答案】C
【详解】考查部分倒装句。句意:直到河里的鱼全死了,村民们才意识到污染有多严重。Not until“直到”,位于句首时,主句要采用部分倒装,故把助动词did提前到主语 the villagers 前,并用realize的原形。故选C项。
5._____ a nice man _____ that we all believed him.
A.So; did he seem
B.So; he seemed
C.Such; he seemed
D.Such; did he seem
【答案】D
【详解】考查固定句型和倒装句。句意:他看上去是那么好的一个人,所以我们都相信他。such/so…that…为固定句型,意为“如此……以至于……”,such后接名词,so后接形容词或副词;such/so置于句首,使用部分倒装,排除B项和C项;根据空格后的a nice man可知,需用such;根据下文的believed可知本句为一般过去时,部分倒装时将助动词did置于主语he之前。故选D。
6.No sooner _______________ arrived at the airport _______he attracted people’s attention.
A.the film star had, than
B. the film star had, when
C.had the film star, than
D.had the film star, when
【答案】C
【详解】考查部分倒装。句意:那个电影明星一到达机场,他就引起了人们的注意。根据句意,此处是短语no sooner…than…意思为“一……就……”; 从句He attracted people’s attention是一般过去时,主句动作“那位电影明星到达机场”在从句动作之前发生,是“过去的过去”,应用过去完成时;no sooner是否定短语,置于句首时,其后的句子应该用过去完成时的倒装,将助动词had提前。故选C。
7.So badly ________ in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for several weeks.
A.did he injure
B.he injure
C.was he injured
D.he was injured
【答案】C
【详解】考查部分倒装。句意:他在车祸中受了重伤,不得不在医院里