专题05 重点语法及专练-2020-2021学年七年级英语上册期末考点大串讲（外研版）

重点语法及专练 一般现在时的用法 ①表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。常与频度副词连用。 I often take a walk in the park. 我经常在公园散步。 These T-shirts are new. 这些T恤衫是新的。 ②表示客观事实、真理。 The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳东升西落。 ③在时间、条件状语从句中表示将来的动作。 If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, I will go bike riding in the open air. 如果明天不下雨，我将在户外骑自行车。 I’ll tell her the good news when she comes back. 当她回来的时候，我将把这个好消息告诉她。 ④表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作，可用一般现在时表将来。但只限于start，begin，leave，go，come，arrive，return，take place等。 考向二：一般现在时的构成 在一般情况下用动词原形，若主语为第三人称单数，一般在动词原形后加-s或-es。 情况 构成方法 例词 一般情况 直接加-s read→reads love→loves 以s，o，x，ch，sh结尾 加-es pass→passes box→boxes teach→teaches wash→washes 以辅音字母 + y结尾 将y变为i，再加-es carry→carries study→studies 不规则变化 have→has be→am/is/are 一、用括号内单词适当的形式填空。 1. They often __________(play) in the playground. 2. She __________ (get) up at six o’clock. 3. __________ you __________ (brush) your teeth every morning. 4. What __________(do) she usually__________(do) after school? 5. __________ they __________ (like) the World Cup? 6. Jack sometimes __________ (go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight, she __________ (watch) TV with his parents. 8. __________ Mike__________ (read) English every day? 9. How many lessons __________ your classmates __________ (have) on Monday? 10. What time __________ his father __________ (do) the housework? 11. He usually __________ (get) up at six in the morning. 12. She __________ (have) blues eyes. 13. We __________ (go) to school every day. 14. The boy __________ (like) playing football. 15. We __________ (have) no classes on Sundays. 16. She __________ (write) to her mother once a week. 17. It __________ (rain) quite often during the month of July every year. 18. She often __________ (watch) TV on Saturdays. 19. Mike usually __________ (ride) a bike with his friends in the park. 20. Wang Ping and Mary often __________ (play) badminton together. 21. My mother __________ (have) a lot of cousins. 22. Many people often __________ (lis