Group 19-【解密英语】高考核心词汇700讲与练（PPT课件）

Group 19 [361-380] 361. know /nəʊ/(knew，known) v. 知道，了解；认识；懂得 Group 19 例句：Little is known about the author's childhood. 这位作者的童年几乎不为人知。 串记：He is known for his cleverness. He has a lot of knowledge and is known as a knowledgeable person. 他因为聪明而被人熟知，他懂得很多，被称作知识渊博的人。 It is known that 众所周知 be known as 被称为；被认为是；作为……著称 be known for 因……而众所周知 be known to sb.为某人所知 know about 了解，知道……的情况；知道关于 know of 知道，了解……；听说过 →knowing a. 会意的；知情的 →knowledge n. 知识，学问 →knowledgeable a. 知识渊博的，有知识的 【形近词】acknowledge v. 承认；答谢 362. lack /læk/ n. & v. 缺乏，缺少 Group 19 lack of 缺乏，缺少 →lacking a. 缺乏的，不足的 be ~ in缺少/乏…… 例句：The trip was cancelled due to lack of interest. 由于缺乏兴趣，这次旅行被取消了。 串记：Too many teachers are treated with a lack of respect, so they are lacking in confidence. 有太多老师得不到尊重，因此他们缺乏自信。 363. land /lænd/ n. 陆地；土地 v. 登岸（陆）；降落 Group 19 main land 大陆 →landlord n. 房东，老板；地主 →landscape n. 风景；风景画 →landing n. 登陆；码头；楼梯平台 例句：The pilot landed his plane safely. 飞行员使飞机安全着陆。 串记：There hangs a landscape on the wall of the landlord's house. 房东家的墙上挂了一幅风景画。 364. large /lɑːdʒ/ a. (体/面/容积)巨大的；多的，大量的 Group 19 a large population 人口众多 →enlarge v. 扩大；放大 例句：A large number of interviewees lack experience. 大量的应试者缺乏经验。 串记：The country has a large population, and the two-child policy has enlarged the problem. 这个国家人口众多，二胎政策又扩大了这个问题。 365. last /lɑːst/ a. 最近的，刚过去的；最后的；最不可能的 adv. 最后 v. 持续；支撑，维持 Group 19 at last 最后；终于 last but not least 最后但同样重要的 →lasting a. 持久的 例句：I didn't read the last chapter of the book. 我没有看这本书的最后一章。 串记：Last but not least, love lasts forever. 最后但同样重要的是，爱是永恒的。 366. late /leɪt/ a. 晚的，迟的 adv. 晚地，迟地 ［反］early Group 19 →lately adv. 近来，不久前 ［同］recently →later adv. 后来；稍后；随后 ~ on后来；稍后 →latest a. 最新的，最近的 →latter a. 后者的 ［反］former；后半期的 例句：In later life he started playing golf. 他晚年才开始打高尔夫球。 串记：Lately, the singer released her latest album. 最近，那位歌手发布了她的最新专辑。 367. laugh /lɑːf/ v. 笑 n. 笑声 Group 19 laugh at 嘲笑；因……而发笑 have the last laugh 笑到最后；取得