人教版必修三unit1重点长难句分析

Unit 1 Festivals around the world 1.Discuss when they take place,what they celebrate and what people do at that time.(Page 1) 讨论它们(中国节日)是什么时间举行,庆祝的是什么事件,人们在那天做什么事。 剖析本句是一个复合句,包含了由when,what引导的宾语从句:when they take place,what they celebrate and what people do at that time。 2.Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals.(Page 1) 有时,在猎人捕获猎物之后也举行庆祝活动。 剖析本句是一个复合句,其中after引导的是一个时间状语从句,同时主句是一个被动结构的句子。 ★celebration n.庆祝;祝贺 3. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months.(Page 1) 在那个时代,如果食物难以找到,特别是在寒冷的冬季,人们就会挨饿。 ★starve vi.& vt.(使)饿死;饿得要死 3.For the Japanese festival Obon,people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.(Page 2) 在日本的盂兰盆节,人们要扫墓、烧香,以缅怀祖先。 ★in memory of纪念;追念 4. It is now a children’s festival,when they can dress up and go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets.(Page 2) 万圣节如今成了孩子们的节日,这天他们可以乔装打扮去邻居家要糖果吃。 剖析when引导的是一个非限制性定语从句。 ★dress up穿上盛装;打扮;装饰 5.If the nei